Best Wood for Smoking Turkey (2024)

There is no doubt that a smoked turkey is a bit more involved than the traditional roasted version. One perk to smoking your bird that I bet you didn’t think about is that with the turkey smoking away, now you have your entire oven free for all the thousand other items that need to be prepared for this feast! Choosing what type of wood you are going to use to smoke a turkey is an important decision. Poultry will absorb the subtle smoke flavor during the entire cooking process.

Let’s talk about the best woods for smoking a turkey and the different flavors each one will provide.

Flavor Profiles of Different Types of Wood

Hickory is a classic hard wood choice for smoking turkey for several reasons. It has a distinct flavor that is robust and very forward and is familiar to those who enjoy smoky flavors.

Maple wood gives off a sweeter smoke and can add a lovely golden hue to anything you smoke with it.

Oak is a European classic smoking wood that is not often associated with our native bird. Oak provides a rich, deep smoke flavor that may be a little much for a turkey. That being said, red oak varieties can give white meat like turkey a distinct reddish tint that looks amazing on the dinner table. Tread carefully here.

Cherry and apple wood, like other fruit woods, will infuse the flavor of their fruit into your food. Fruit tree woods are especially good for smoking lighter meats like chicken or turkey with their more delicate flavors. There is less risk here to overpower your meal with too much smoke forward flavor.

Mesquite is a favorite in the southwestern states and delivers the strongest of flavors. If you want the powerful forward flavors of mesquite on your bird, I recommend cutting it with a milder wood to balance out the effects. Too much mesquite smoke can be overwhelming.

Alder is another great option that is readily available in many areas. Alder smoke has an earthy flavor that is a little milder and is therefore a bit more forgiving for anyone new to smoking. If you find the flavors from other hardwoods to be too strong, adding some alder will help tone it down a bit and still add its own delicious characteristics.

Conclusion

While smoking a whole turkey can seem intimidating at first, it is really a rewarding process with a delicious outcome. Experimentation is key in discovering what you like and don’t like, so don’t hesitate to try out some different combos on some smaller birds to prepare for choosing the best wood to smoke your turkey.

For some high quality, untreated flavorful smoking woods check these options from Wildwood Grilling.

Check out thissmoked Turkey recipe that I made last Thanksgiving. I brined it and used Hickory smoking blocks. It was a hit!

Happy smoking… and eating!

Best Wood for Smoking Turkey (2024)

FAQs

Best Wood for Smoking Turkey? ›

Only hardwoods like cherry, apple, oak, and hickory should be used for smoking turkey; soft woods such as pine and cedar should be avoided.

What is the best wood to smoke a turkey? ›

Hickory is a classic hard wood choice for smoking turkey for several reasons. It has a distinct flavor that is robust and very forward and is familiar to those who enjoy smoky flavors. Maple wood gives off a sweeter smoke and can add a lovely golden hue to anything you smoke with it.

Is hickory or mesquite better for turkey? ›

A: We would generally recommend avoiding the more strongly flavored woods like mesquite, oak, and hickory when smoking a turkey. That being said, if you do want to use them, you can tone them down by cutting them with fruitwoods, maple, or pecan.

What kind of charcoal is best for smoking turkey? ›

The most popular types of wood used are oak, hickory, walnut, alder and mesquite. There are other types of lump charcoal such as quebracho, bintochotan, coconut, kiawe and eucalyptus wood. Each type of wood will burn at different rates and temperatures and will give off distinctive smoke flavors.

Is pecan a good wood for smoking turkey? ›

Smoke at 275-300°F for about 4 hours or until internal temperature reaches 170°F when measured in the thickest part of the breast. Baste the bird every hour with juices from the drip pan. TIP: Pecan wood is a favorite because of its subtle flavor. Hickory can also be used.

What should I smoke my turkey at? ›

At 225 degrees F, you can plan on it taking approximately 30 minutes per pound to smoke your turkey. Alternatively, if you are running your smoker at 250 degrees F, it will typically take 25 minutes per pound.

Is mesquite ok for turkey? ›

And honestly, it always yields the best bird—juicy, wonderfully aromatic from smoky wood chips, as lustrous as polished mahogany. Mesquite wood gives a traditional Mexican flavor, but for Thanksgiving I go easy on the wood chips, creating a light smokiness that complements my traditional dressing and mashed potatoes.

How long to smoke turkey at 225? ›

Low & Slow Smoked Turkey - Smoke your turkey at the low temperature of 225 degrees F for approximately 6-8 hours for a 22 pound turkey. Remove turkey from the brine and pat dry with paper towels (this is an important step, don't skip it).

Can I smoke turkey with hickory? ›

The best woods for smoking turkey include apple, hickory, cherry, or pecan wood. While soaking your wood, clean the grates of your smoker or grill, then season the grates with oil or a non-stick cooking spray. You can then load in your wood and fire up the smoker or grill to preheat it.

Can you smoke a turkey with mesquite? ›

Place the turkey on the cold side and a foil pack filled with mesquite wood chips over the hot side. Pull down the lid and cook until the turkey reaches an internal temperature of 165°F. Allow the turkey to rest after cooking for 5 to 7 minutes, slice and top with the POM-rum barbecue sauce.

Is mesquite smoked turkey healthy? ›

Charter Reserve Mesquite Smoked Turkey Breast is oven-roasted and mesquite-smoked for a unique, mild flavor. This heart-healthy turkey is 96% fat free with no trans fat, and made with no added MSG, hormones or steroids. * And with 10g of protein, it's more than just delicious — it's good for you and your family.

What is the best flavor pellets to smoke a turkey? ›

Those heavily smoky hickory and mesquite woods are lovely with brisket, but they might overpower the delicate white meat of a turkey on their own. Instead, turn to lighter woods — or a finely tuned blend of woods, as in our number one recommendation, the Traeger Turkey Blend Wood Pellets.

What is the best wood for smoking turkey Big Green Egg? ›

You only need about two cups of wood chips, and you can choose any type of wood you like. We went with hickory because it has a sweet, bacon-like flavor. Fruit woods (like apple or cherry) are also a good choice here, as is pecan.

How many chunks of wood to smoke a turkey? ›

Follow a 3:1 ratio of cherry and hickory if you are using wood chunks in a kettle, double the ratio for a smoker. In a smoker, you will want to put the 6 wood chunks on the charcoal grate in an X shape, then layer on the unlit and then the lit charcoal.

What turkey to buy for smoking? ›

The first thing we need to talk when for Smoked Turkey is what size bird to buy. I prefer the 10-12lb avg. turkeys. This size turkey cooks evenly throughout the breast and thighs, and the meat is very tender in young turkeys.

Do I need to brine turkey before smoking? ›

However, you will need a smoker (or the tools to turn your grill into a smoker) and hardwood chips or pellets for smoking. Much like roasting, smoked turkey's success starts with seasoning the bird in advance. A dry brine of kosher salt will help keep the turkey moist during cooking.

What wood is used in turkey? ›

While hardwoods are praised for their volume and resonance, softwoods like pine and cedar have their place in the turkey hunter's toolkit, especially for those pursuing subtle, softer calls. Pine: Lightweight and softer than most hardwoods, pine is great for producing subtle purrs and clucks.

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