Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (2024)

Your Complete Guide to LED Dimming, Dimmers and Dimmable Light Bulbs.

Understanding the dimming process may seem challenging, which is why we’ve put together a user-friendly 4-step guide to LED dimming, dimmers and dimmable light bulbs.

Below is the rest of the article where the topic of dimmable LED light bulbs is looked at in more detail. If you still require additional help with choosing the right product for your needs, please contact our experienced customer service team by calling 01494 723 286 and we will be more than happy to help.

4 Steps to Dimmable LED’s

Dimming the lights can be one of the most satisfying things to do after a long day at work. However, there are a few factors you need to consider before choosing LED light bulbs and dimmers, follow this guide to help guarantee a smooth dimming process.

Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (1)

1. Check The Light Bulb

Check if the light bulb you are about to use is dimmable. Dimmable light bulbs work fine on a non-dimmable circuit; however, non-dimmable light bulbs will not work on a dimmable circuit.

You can find this information on product packaging or on our product listing pages.

Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (2)

2. Check Your Existing Dimmer

The type of dimmer switch and it’s minimum/maximum load range will indicate the compatibility with LED light bulbs.

There are two main types of dimmers: “Trailing Edge” and “Leading Edge”

Trailing edge dimmers work best with LED light bulbs and leading-edge dimmers work best with traditional incandescent andhalogen light bulbs.

Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (3)

3. Do The Maths

To find out how many LED light bulbs your dimmer switch can support,divide the minimum and maximum load of the dimmer by 10.

For example:

Dimmer is rated 100W-400W

Dimmer Min Load: 100W / 10 = 10W
Dimmer Max Load: 400W / 10 = 40W

This means that when this dimmer is used in conjunction with LED light bulbs, the load must bebetween10W – 40W.

Then, add up the combined wattages of the LED light bulbs to find out how many can be supported by this dimmer.

Note: The total wattage of the LED light bulbs on the circuit MUST exceed that of the calculated minimum load of your dimmer.

Using an LED load outside of this range could cause flickering or poor dimming performance and could lead to an early failure of the LED light bulbs.

Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (4)

4. We Are Here to Help

Our team have extensive experience with dimmer switches and LED lighting.

For more information, call our friendly and knowledgeable customer service team and we will be happy to assist.

I’m not a betting man, but if I was asked to wager why most people choose dimmable light bulbs over their standard counterparts, I’d probably go with their aesthetic potential.

By manipulating a tiny knob on one’s living room wall, it’s possible to completely alter the mood and ambience of a room at the drop of a hat. However, this actually carries with it a host of less obvious but equally favourable benefits such as reduced energy consumption and improved longevity – the longer your light bulbs are dimmed, the less energy they use and the longer they last. Got it? Great.

The proliferation of LED light bulbs in recent years has magnified these benefits yet further, with massively reduced wattages and hugely inflated lifetimes meaning that our light bulbs are now lasting longer than ever before.

But (there’s always a but), the advent of LED has also completely changed the dimmer game. Dimming your traditionalincandescent light bulbsis still fairly straightforward, as I’ll explain below, but dimming LED light bulbs is somewhat trickier.

This dimming for dummies guide aims to address each of the whys and wherefores from the wonderful world of dimming, and it’s my hope that you’ll emerge on the other side a bonafide dimming dynamo.

Before we dive headfirst into our dimming odyssey though, we’ve included a FAQ of questions below.

Can I dim any LED light bulb?

In a word, no.

Dimmable LED light bulbsand their non-dimmable counterparts use entirely different componentry, so putting a non-dimmable light bulb on a dimmable circuit and expecting it to work is a bit like chucking a toaster into the sea and expecting it to swim – it’s only going to end in a crushing disappointment and some seriously damaged electrics.

This isn’t true of the reverse though; a dimmable light bulb will work just fine on a non-dimmable circuit, it just won’t dim. But hey, at least your electrics won’t have been blown to pieces.

Can I use my existing dimmer to dim my LED light bulbs?

This would entirely depend on the type of dimmer you have. If you’ve been using your dimmer with incandescent or halogen light bulbs in the past, I’d wager (not a betting man, remember) that it’s a leading-edge dimmer, though this may not always be the case. This assumption is based on the idea that leading-edge dimmers have been around much longer and are therefore more ubiquitous than the newer trailing edge variant. In this instance, it’s best to check what kind of dimmer switch you have.

What’s the Difference between Leading Edge vs. Trailing-Edge Dimmers?

Okay, so there are numerous types of dimmer switch available, but by far the most popular are the two that we’ll be concentrating on today – leading edge and trailing edge phase-cut dimmers.

As their name implies, both work by trimming the voltage at various phases of an alternating current’s sine wave, thereby reducing the power they send to the lamp. Now, at this juncture, I’m aware that there’ll be some amongst you that are itching to know exactly how this works, which is why I’ve kindly included a ourleading edge and trailing edge dimmer guidehere. You’re welcome.

For those of you that are still with us, it’s best to think of things as simply as this…

Leading-edge dimmers are by the far the more popular of the two. They’ve been around much longer and are traditionally used to dim traditional incandescent and mains halogen light bulbs. This lends them a much higher wattage range (normally anywhere between 250W and 1000W) making them less likely to work with LED light bulbs, though this can be possible if the required tolerances are met.

Trailing edge or LED ready dimmers have been designed specifically for use with LED light bulbs. As such, they share a number of characteristics that make them much more compatible, such as comparable wattage ranges and inherently digital makeup. The required wattages for these dimmers are much lower, making them more compatible with the lower wattage of LED light bulbs. Again though, trailing edge dimmers CAN also be used to dim traditional incandescent light bulbs if the wattage tolerances are still met, and they do this more effectively than using a leading-edge dimmer to dim LED light bulbs.

The best way to avoid confusion here is to check which dimmers are compatible with a certain type of light bulb. Most manufacturers rigorously test their products for compatibility with a range of dimmer switches and the results are normally readily available on their respective websites.

Can I dim traditional incandescent light bulbs with a leading-edge dimmer?

Dimming traditional incandescent light bulbs is relatively straightforward. Any leading edge dimmer carries with it a minimum and maximum load. As long as the light bulb or light bulbs paired with the dimmer sit within these tolerances, everything will work just fine.

The most common modules available generally limit their loads to 250W, 400W, 600W and 1000W at the top end and 25W, 40W, 100W and 150W at the bottom respectively. So, by way of example, if you use 4 x 100W incandescent light bulbs on the 400W module it’ll work just fine, but if you try a single 100W light bulb on the 1000W variant it would exhibit a number of problems, from flickering and excess noise to outright failure.

Can I dim LED light bulbs with a trailing edge dimmer?

The mistake that many people make is assuming that trailing edge dimmers work in the same way as their leading-edge equivalents. This is a mistake – they are more expensive, infinitely more complex and absolutely brilliant when used properly.

They use a complicated, albeit sophisticated electronic system that yields a whole slew of benefits from silent operation to smoother control. They also generally have a lower minimum load than leading-edge dimmers, which is why they’re better suited to the more modest wattages associated with LED light bulbs.

How many LED light bulbs can I use on my dimmer?

How many LED light bulbs can I use on my dimmer?
One of the biggest problems people experience when installing trailing edge dimmer systems isworking out just how many LED light bulbsit will support.

The main root of this problem is the massive disparity between incandescent and LED wattages. When a dimmer’s rated wattage is defined, it doesn’t take account of an LED light bulb’s drastically superior efficiency.

So, imagine we have a 400W trailing edge dimmer. It will accept 4 x 100W incandescent light bulbs without any issue and you can dim them to your heart’s content.

However, this doesn’t mean that you can then go and stuff 40 x 10W LED light bulbs on there and still make up the 400W. Oh no. This isn’t Disneyland. I’m afraid you’ll need todivide the dimmer’s maximum wattage by 10to get its relevant value for LED light bulbs.

In this instance, it would be able to take 4 x 10W LED light bulbs or less, providing that the minimum wattage is still met.

However, it’s important to stress that this logic purely serves as a rule of thumb and is by no means exact. This is one of the myriad reasons why full compatibility cannot be guaranteed, which leads me neatly on to my next and final point…

Why are my LED light bulbs flickering or not dimming correctly?

You’re under-loading your dimmer!
This is a fairly common problem when people remove their old incandescent light bulbs and simply replace them with LED equivalents. Imagine you have two 60W filament light bulbs paired with a leading-edge dimmer that has a minimum load of 25W and a maximum load of 250W. In theory, this set up should work perfectly: the combined wattage of the light bulbs equals 120W, which is well above the dimmer’s minimum requirement but also well below its maximum. Now imagine that you decide you want to improve the efficiency of your home and invest in some sexy new LED light bulbs. These clock in at just 6W apiece and will absolutely eviscerate your lighting bill – result. Unfortunately, though their combined wattage of 12W gets nowhere near the 25W minimum and so they’ll most likely flicker, fail or blow your electrics. So what’s the solution? A low wattage trailing edge dimmer of course!

You’re over-loading your dimmer!
This is probably the most common mistake that people make when switching to LED, whereby they forget to divide the dimmer’s maximum wattage by 10 when considering its tolerances for LED. Remember to do this before assessing where your light bulb sits in terms of its wattage. If you’ve divided the dimmer’s rated wattage by 10 and your LED light bulb(s) cumulative wattage sits between its maximum and minimum values, crack on.

Plain bad luck.
Sometimes, you do all you can and the world still just wants to watch you struggle. You see, the virtue of LED light bulbs is that they don’t run on mains voltage alternating current, they instead use low voltage direct current. This bestows a number of their most laudable benefits, but it also means they require an electronic driver to convert the voltage they receive from the mains. These are built into the light bulb itself (which is why you can retrofit LED Lightbulbs Directly to existing fixtures without having to rewire them) but they need to be compatible with a dimmer’s components to dim properly. If they’re not, they won’t, and unfortunately, this isn’t something you have much control over – it all comes down to the manufacturer. This is why most manufacturers will normally provide a list of compatible dimmer switches that have been tried, tested and certified for use with their LED light bulbs.

What can I do to make sure my light bulbs dim properly?

Make sure your LED light bulbs are dimmable.
This is by far the easiest bit. A basic ability to read the light bulb’s packaging and product description should set you right here.

Upgrade your dimming circuit from leading edge to LED-ready trailing edge.
Leading-edge circuits CAN work with LED technology, but it’s much trickier to fathom, presents much more of a risk and won’t do wonders for the longevity of your light bulbs.

Use a compatible dimmer.
For the most part, we would recommend ourVarilightrange of dimmer switches. They’re compatible with an extensive number of LED light bulbs and carry very accommodating tolerances, from low minimum loads to generous maximum capacities.

Move to a non-dimmable circuit.
How much do you actually use your light bulb’s dimming function? Once a year at Christmas when the family’s round probably isn’t enough to justify the additional headache. The easiest and most efficient way to remove any potential set of issues is to simply remove the environment in which they’re allowed to arise.

Ensure that all your light bulbs are of the same type and from the same manufacturer.
This ensures that all the drivers in the circuit are made by the same people and therefore remain mutually compatible throughout. If you use a smattering of Philips light bulbs that are compatible with a particular dimmer but then intersperse them with light bulbs from another brand, you’re going to compromise your circuit as a whole.

Replace low voltage light bulbs with mains voltage versions.
This removes the need for external transformers and minimises the risk of compatibility issues here also. As above, if ALL of your light bulbs are made by Philips but require a third-party transformer to convert their voltage, it also needs to be compatible. If it isn’t… you get the picture.

Dimming LED light bulbs CAN certainly be tricky, but when done properly the benefits are endless, from the improved efficiency and longevity of the light bulbs to smooth, silent dimming that looks infinitely better than its incandescent equivalent.

Just one final note: even though you don’t need to be an electrician to understand why or how certain types of circuit work, we would always advise enlisting their help when actually doing any kind of work on them.

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Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (10)

Christopher Agnew

May 21, 2024 7:47 pm

Hi Lightbulbs Direct I have a room with 21 GU10 downlighters in it; is there a single gang dimmer that will work with 21 5Watt LED bulbs? If not, is there one that would work with 21 3.6Watt LED bulbs?
Many thanks Chris

Reply

Mat @ Lightbulbs Direct

Author

Reply to Christopher Agnew

May 23, 2024 11:16 am

Hi Chris, unfortunately our V-Pro dimmer range is rated by the manufacturer to only work with a maximum of 10 lights, but try Zano Controls, they provide a range of professional grade dimming solutions which might suit your needs.

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Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (12)

Ray

May 14, 2024 12:17 am

I would love it if I could get a simple answer. I want to know what size trailing edge dimmer I need to run 6 led downlights x 9 watts each all from the one light switch.

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Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (13)

Neville James

May 9, 2024 12:14 pm

I like the look of incandescent bulbs and bought 5 x 40w for a chandelier. What dimmer would you suggest please.
PS great website btw!

Reply

Mat @ Lightbulbs Direct

Author

Reply to Neville James

May 9, 2024 1:02 pm

For incandescents, you can pretty much use any dimmer switch, as the simplicity of these light bulbs allows them to be very compatible with multiple dimmer swtiches. But as incandescent light bulbs are now banned, you may want to think of the future, as you may have to upgrade to LED. In which case, choosing something like our decorative Varlight LED dimmers might be a good choice.

1

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Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (15)

Ray Burkinshaw

May 7, 2024 8:46 am

hi just to confirm I have 1 circuit with 6 led dimmable downlights each 9 watt so a max of 54 watts meaning I would need a trailing edge dimmer of 600watts ? is this correct and at the lower end would I need 100 watts is this correct ? I have enquired about the dimmers but cant locate any anywhere I have arlec dimmable LED 9 watts

Reply

Mat @ Lightbulbs Direct

Author

Reply to Ray Burkinshaw

May 9, 2024 1:06 pm

Our Varlight V-Pro dimmers are now rated for LED bulbs with a load from 0 to 120W – so should work with many LED brands. However, we’ve never heard of Arlec and we haven’t tested those lamps ourselves. Most reputable light bulb manufacturer’s should also be able to advise which dimmer works best with their lamps, so it might be worth reaching out to Arlec themselves.

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Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (17)

Robert

April 28, 2024 3:10 am

crazy question here – I have a dimmable LED light but only have regular wiring to the light fixture. The LED comes with two extra wires – presumably for a dimmer. I have no way to run two more wires from the switch box to the light fixture … is there a ‘remote’ dimmer I can connect directly to these wires??

Reply

Mat @ Lightbulbs Direct

Author

Reply to Robert

May 9, 2024 1:12 pm

So your light has four wires coming from it? I have no idea what is going on there. I advise you get an electrician to investigate.

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Mat @ Lightbulbs Direct

Author

Reply to Mat @ Lightbulbs Direct

May 9, 2024 1:14 pm

Just asked our techincal department, and they suggest maybe it is for a DALI dimmer or maybe a 0-10V dimmer module. You best check with your installation instructions.

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Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (20)

jon copley

March 10, 2024 1:16 pm

Hi , what wattage trailing edge dimmer module would i use when converting 19 halogen down lighter bulbs to led bulbs

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Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (21)

David Danley

December 25, 2023 8:25 pm

I bought a Bankers Lamp that requires either a T30 or T45 60watt bulb. Unfortunately, all I can find, regardless of how much I search, every single one comes up Dimmable. And I understand completely that Dimmable bulbs can be used in any fixture,

BUT I cannot find any answer when a Dimmable bulb is turned on whether or not it is fully Lit or dimmed. If it is at full power that is fine, but if it is dimmed already after turning on, then that wouldn’t work for me.

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Mat @ Lightbulbs Direct

Author

Reply to David Danley

January 17, 2024 10:48 am

It will turn on at 100% full brightness, the dimming technology is driven by the power source, not the light bulb. So if the bulb receives full 240V 50hz power it will light at 100%

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Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (23)

superslowceo

December 24, 2023 12:03 am

hey yall seasons greetings out there
‘ broadest dimmable range ‘
is there a specific term that defines ‘broadest dimmable range’ in the world of dimmable light bulbs ?
in other words you can adjust the rage from very-low-dim to full-blast on the best bulbs. medium bright to full-blast on the crappiest brands
so what specification? should i be looking when I want bulbs that have the ‘broadest dimmable range ‘ ??
so far no one on the planet can answer this 🙂

Reply

Mat @ Lightbulbs Direct

Author

Reply to superslowceo

January 17, 2024 10:51 am

Typically, a good quality dimmable light bulb can dim between 10% to 100% full brightness. But this very much depends on the dimmer switch. Manufacturers of dimmable light bulbs often release dimmer switch compatibility results on their website and they often will state that so-and-so dimmer can work with X number of bulbs, and dim to 20% for example.

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Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (25)

Brett

December 17, 2023 7:51 pm

I bought a new panel LED light for my kitchen. It says I can switch between the 3 different temperatures 3k, 4k, and 5k using an integrated light switch. Does this mean a dimmer switch or something else? I installed a dimmer switch and the light does dim but is that really changing the temperature?

Reply

Mat @ Lightbulbs Direct

Author

Reply to Brett

January 17, 2024 10:52 am

An integrated switch would mean a switch actually on the panel itself, as in integrated into the fitting. You will probably find it on the reverse of the panel.

Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (27)

Graeme

December 15, 2023 11:56 am

Can I dim a string of 50 x 2w s14 led festival lights? If so , how?

Reply

Mat @ Lightbulbs Direct

Author

Reply to Graeme

January 17, 2024 10:59 am

In theory yes, BUT dimming 50 light bubs is quite a challenge and you would need a very professional grade dimmer and very high quality bulbs to do that.

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Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (29)

Glyn James

December 7, 2023 1:12 pm

We have bedside lights operated by touch with three levels of light. Halogen candle bulbs work with them but the light differential is reduced to bright, almost as bright and not quite as bright unlike the three very different levels with old-fashioned bulbs. Is there a solution to this problem please?

-1

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Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (30)

Bill P

November 27, 2023 3:32 am

I have an old decorative light fixture in a 100 year old home. Not sure if it’s original, but it’s old. Can I put a dimmable LED in it if I get a trailing-edge dimming switch? Thanks!

Reply

Mat @ Lightbulbs Direct

Author

Reply to Bill P

November 30, 2023 10:23 am

Theoretically, the age and type of fitting shouldn’t matter – so long as it is wired safely and correctly.

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Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (32)

Bryn Jones

October 7, 2023 10:36 am

Hi Guys
I have a dual switch Legrand leading edge dimmers installation supporting 7x halogen downlights. The installation was done 27 years ago. Recently, immediately after load shedding, I switch on the lights but they don’t come on (both switches), after about one hour I can put on the lights. Also, after being able to turn on the lights, some may flicker for 30 minutes. I switch them off and on and they turn on without the flicker. Would you suggest that I replace the dimmers?
Many thanks

Reply

Mat @ Lightbulbs Direct

Author

Reply to Bryn Jones

October 9, 2023 4:14 pm

I would suggest this yes.

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Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (34)

John

October 2, 2023 4:15 pm

Hi There, can you solve this one please? Just been decorating the hall stairs and landing and have renewed the old candescent 2gang/2way dimmer for a 5/150w trailing edge switch. We have put a 6w LED (as fitting says max 7w) in the light and it flickers as soon as its switch on. We thought we had done everything correctly as we looked into what was needed to upgrade to LED. I have found that the old dimmer controls work ok when i connect them back in, no flickering, but there is a small but noticeable drop in luminosity, the LED dimmer does make the buld a bit brighter. What have i done wrong?

John

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Mat @ Lightbulbs Direct

Author

Reply to John

October 5, 2023 10:54 am

Not entirely sure, but the flickering is normally a symptom of a dimmer switch that is incompatible with LED light bulbs.

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Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (36)

Elaine Edwards

September 7, 2023 11:41 am

Hi ive just bought a center light fitting which says it’s non dimmable but I didn’t realise that the light switch is dimmmable can I still use the light fitting if i dont try to dim it ? It has 6 bulbs and says it can support 7W in each

Reply

Mat @ Lightbulbs Direct

Author

Reply to Elaine Edwards

October 5, 2023 11:41 am

Even if the dimmer is turned to 100%, it still may be actually affecting the phase of the electricity which could cause problems to the light fitting, such as flickering. You could try it, and if there are problems, you would need to swap out the dimmer for a regular light switch.

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Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (38)

Andre

September 5, 2023 11:49 am

Hi! I didn´t quite understand when I had to divide the upper limit with 10 for LEDS? If I buy an ABB Basic55 LED 2-400 W dimmer, do I still need to divide or this is already converted into LED?

Reply

Mat @ Lightbulbs Direct

Author

Reply to Andre

September 5, 2023 12:21 pm

No, in your case the driver can handle between 2W and 400W, so a low wattage LED bulb is fine (as long at is 2W or higher)

1

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Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (40)

jim

August 26, 2023 11:01 pm

Just trying to understand the math in the discussion around
Why are my LED light bulbs flickering or not dimming correctly?
The wattage range listed for the leading-edge dimmer is 25W – 250W. For LED bulbs I understand we are to divide this by 10 to obtain the operating range. This would be 2.5W to 25W, for which 12W should be fine in the example. Does the ‘divide by 10’ rule apply to the ranges listed for both leading-edge and trailing-edge dimmers?

2

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Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (41)

Agron

August 12, 2023 12:42 pm

Hi. I would like to install some wall lamps and the idea is… when I get into the house to turn on all the wall lamps by a normal switch. But therefore on those lamps I want to install two different dimmers so I can dimm lamps as I want to. But for example when I go to sleep I am gonna turn of the lamps by the dimmer, and when I leave home in the morning I will turn off the switch which is installed on the hall. So my question is, is there any method that when I come back home and when I press the switch, all the lights gonna be on, meanwhile the dimmer is on off mode? Is there any dimmer that can function like this?
I really need help!

Best regards: Agron

Reply

Mat @ Lightbulbs Direct

Author

Reply to Agron

August 30, 2023 9:57 am

Hi, you can certainly put a dimmer and a normal switch on the same circuit, but you cannot put two dimmers on the same circuit. Have you considered using dimmable smart bulbs as they allow for a lot of functionality and can be grouped together to dim together or independently.

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Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (43)

Jaa

August 11, 2023 10:51 pm

Can I ask – is the dimming only a matter of having suitable dimmer switch and dimmable light bulb (in my case, I want LED)? Or does it also depend on other factors – such as the design of lamp / wall light itself? The reason I ask is that I was going to buy a ceiling light which is to be fitted with G9 light bulbs (which are not included) and was told by the seller that the ceiling light itself is NOT dimmable (despite me saying I was going to put dimmable LED light bulbs in it). Is that right? Are there lamps / lights that might make the system non-dimmable, even if both the switches and bulbs are dimmable?

Reply

Mat @ Lightbulbs Direct

Author

Reply to Jaa

August 30, 2023 9:50 am

In the case of a G9 light bulb, since this is a 240V mains operated bulb, then there should be no other component in the fitting that interferes with the dimming operation i.e. the bulb should be directly wired to mains.

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Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (45)

robert

August 5, 2023 12:57 pm

hi a friend of mine replaced a lamp on his reading light with an osram lamp from robert dyas but it did not work. He asked me to take a look. I swapped it out for bogs standard ses led lamp. Problem solved I told him to take the lamp back for a refund. The shop told him it was a dimmable led and would not work without a dimmer switch they demonstrated it in the store and gave him a non dimmable version of the lamp. I have been sparking a long time but have never come across this before.
sorry if i am posting in the wrong place but I just wanted to get this out.

Reply

Mat @ Lightbulbs Direct

Author

Reply to robert

August 7, 2023 10:26 am

Just for the record – Dimmable LED lamps work perfectly well on normal on/off light switches.

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Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (47)

Carlos

May 6, 2023 4:59 pm

Hi,
I installed a Ruiwing light fixture in my living room. Which dimmer light switch is great for this light fixture?

Reply

Mat @ Lightbulbs Direct

Author

Reply to Carlos

May 10, 2023 9:09 am

Hi Carlos, not something we could answer – you will need to contact the manufacturers.

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Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (49)

Tom Beers

February 24, 2023 6:55 pm

Hi,
I replaced all the 60watt incandescent flood light bulbs (in cans) in my basem*nt with “soft white” LED bulbs. I am using the original dimmer switch. The lights are really too bright, but when I dim them they cast a very blueish cast in the room. This very unpleasant. This makes the room look very sterile and basem*nt-like.

Can you tell we what is going on here?
Is this a common problem?

I will probably change to 2700 or 3000K bulbs so the light is warmer a full brightness, but I am concerned they too will turn blue when dimming. And, change to an LED capable dimmer.

Will this solve the problem?
Can you recommend a solution?

Thanks,
Tom

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Mat @ Lightbulbs Direct

Author

Reply to Tom Beers

February 28, 2023 3:32 pm

That sounds rather strange, what manufacturer/model bulbs are you using? I cannot imagine any scenario where the bulb would change colour as you describe unless designed specifically to do so (and when this function is designed into a bulb, it is to make the bulb even warmer when dimmed). I feel there is some malfunction in play here with the bulbs.

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Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (51)

Ben holmes

February 9, 2023 10:48 pm

Hi this is a really helpful site

I have a question I have 3 x dimmerble

4 watt screw lamps my costumer supplied the dimmer the range on the dimmer was 05-150 watts the dimmer doesn’t work the lamps just flashed

what dimmer would do the job help 👍

Reply

Mat @ Lightbulbs Direct

Author

Reply to Ben holmes

February 10, 2023 9:15 am

Firstly, confirm that the light bulbs are indeed of the dimmable variety – then check out range of LED compatible dimmers available in a range of styles and options.

Reply

Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (53)

Mark

January 25, 2023 1:38 pm

Great article! I have some under-cabinet halogen lights in the kitchen which have suddenly stopped working. Could this be because of the transformer or switch? They are controlled by a dual dimmer switch, which also controls the main light in the centre of the kitchen, which is a Philips smart LED bulb. I’m not sure whether it is a leading or trailing edge dimmer. What type should it be if it’s controlling both Halogen and LED lights?

Reply

Mat @ Lightbulbs Direct

Author

Reply to Mark

January 26, 2023 4:06 pm

Surely the Philips smart led bulb does not require a dimmer to work as this would be controlled via voice or your smart phone? Either way, dual dimmer switches should have two independent dimmer modules inside, and if those modules are similar to our Varilight range of dimmer switches, then each module can be programmed for either halogen or LED.

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Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (55)

Neill Perry

December 31, 2022 2:04 pm

Hi guys
I am looking to add a 2 gang dimmer to my kitchen diner, there are two banks of lights , 6 in the first bank and 4 in the 2nd . Each downlight is 36v 8watt and are dimmable .
What rating of Dimmer is best suited to this task pls?

Reply

Mat @ Lightbulbs Direct

Author

Reply to Neill Perry

January 6, 2023 12:06 pm

Hi Neill, our Varilight V-Pro 2-gang dimmers are compatible with a range of circuits due to their ability to switch between leading/trailing edge modes. They also support low voltage electronic transformers. As your fittings are 36V, I would recommend you first try to identify the transformer used to ensure it is of the electronic type (rather than wire-wound). You can read more about this type of dimmer switch on the Varilight website – good information is in their PDF instructions.

Reply

Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (57)

Philip Young

December 3, 2022 8:02 pm

I have a PDL 520 rotary dimmer 40w min 400wmax will this work on 40w incandescent bulb ?

Reply

Mat @ Lightbulbs Direct

Author

Reply to Philip Young

December 5, 2022 2:28 pm

Yes, that will work fine.

Reply

Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (59)

Paul

November 24, 2022 5:20 pm

If I purchase an led light fitting which has comes with a remote control to dim the light do I also need a dimmer on the wall switch or will the conventional on/off switch be unaffected Ted y the remote

Reply

Mat @ Lightbulbs Direct

Author

Reply to Paul

November 29, 2022 3:01 pm

If it comes with an remote control, then no, you probably don’t need a wall dimmer switch, the dimming components will be built into the fitting.

Reply

Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (61)

Peder

October 30, 2022 5:03 am

I have a chandelier with 30 g9 halogen bulbs, I replaced the bulbs with 30 3w g9 LED, replaced the dimmable switch to a Lutron 3 way LED rated switch with max 600w. The fixture smell electrical hot. 🤷‍♂️

Reply

Mat @ Lightbulbs Direct

Author

Reply to Peder

November 8, 2022 12:35 pm

Are the LED G9’s dimmable?

Reply

Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (63)

Betty

October 20, 2022 3:09 pm

I have dimmable led bulbs…and a standard dimmer switch…will they be able to be dimmed?

Reply

Mat @ Lightbulbs Direct

Author

Reply to Betty

October 21, 2022 1:16 pm

Hi Betty, it all depends on the dimmer module in the dimmer switch and whether it is LED compatible. The only way to find out is to simply try the bulb on the dimmer circuit. We stock a wide range of LED compatible dimmers if you find your dimmer switch doesn’t work properly.

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Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (65)

Frustrated

August 31, 2022 8:31 pm

I’m in the US. I have a 120v chandelier that uses g4 bulbs. The chandelier is controlled from two locations. I want each location to control dimming. The seller has told me that this fixture is dimmable. I have purchased 2 sets of dimmable lights. An electrician has tried using Lutron Maestro and Maestro Pro dimmers. Nothing works. Any suggestions for a dimmer that would work?

Reply

Mat @ Lightbulbs Direct

Author

Reply to Frustrated

September 15, 2022 2:32 pm

Sorry we are not familiar enough with US 120V light bulbs to suggest an answer.

Reply

Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (67)

Marilyn

June 13, 2022 9:18 pm

We have just put new light fittings up and now nothing works. The lights have a dimmer switch and the new fittings have bulbs that are LEDs. Could this be the cause of the failure of the lights in this room?

Reply

Mat @ Lightbulbs Direct

Author

Reply to Marilyn

June 17, 2022 2:49 pm

Are the LED’s rated as dimmable? Even if they are not, I would expect at least some kind of activity when turned on; which leads me to think the fitting may be wired wrong, or there is another issue with the switch or wiring circuit. You could also try replacing one of the lightbulbs with an older technology that you know is a good working light bulb, then remove the other LED’s. If the light fitting still doesn’t light the old light bulb then this would definitely point to a wiring issue.

Reply

Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (69)

Alex

May 26, 2022 4:53 am

Hi, thanks for a lot of information here. I have two questions. First, is ok to mix brands/wattage on a dimmable circuit? e.g. I have a room that has four lights but only one light has blow that I want to replace.
Second is, when I was in the store I noticed some dimmable replacement lights had “master” on them. I was not sure what this meant. Does it matter?
These are for LED downlights

Reply

Mat @ Lightbulbs Direct

Author

Reply to Alex

June 6, 2022 9:12 am

Yes, it is fine to mix brands on a dimmable circuit – however, you may find that different brands dim at different levels so you may not get consistent dimming across the circuit. As for ‘Master’ if this was a Philips branded bulb, ‘Master’ is a product range name and doesn’t indicate any specific extra features or technology.

Reply

Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (71)

Hans

May 24, 2022 2:00 am

I just replaced two recessed lighting bulbs (65W) with LED’s (8W) that are on the same leading edge dimmer. To my surprise, one LED is now brighter than the other across the dimming range. Is it possible that the old-style leading edge dimmer causes this phenomenon?

Reply

Mat @ Lightbulbs Direct

Author

Reply to Hans

June 6, 2022 9:12 am

Are the both the same lightbulb type/manufacturer?

Reply

Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (73)

DARRELL Washington

May 15, 2022 6:09 pm

I have a dimmer switch but can’t dim them real low what’s my problem bulbs or switch

Reply

Mat @ Lightbulbs Direct

Author

Reply to DARRELL Washington

May 20, 2022 1:14 pm

When we test our light bulbs with a range of different dimmer switches, we do find that some dimmer switches can dim to a lower level than others. So I would say it is the switch rather than the light bulb. If you check the bulb manufacturer’s website, you may find dimmer switch compatibility tests they have performed, and the may say what low level each dimmer can reach.

Reply

Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (75)

John Pfahlert

March 12, 2022 10:40 am

Although loading is very important when dimming LED lighting loads this is primarily important in 2 areas. Below the minimum load affects being able to fully shut the LED off and the maximum load has to take into account the surge current of the LED load when it is turned on. The X10 multiplier may be less depending on the capacitive reactance of the specific fixture. Normally Bulb flickering is a direct affect of the LED loads Power Factor. The closer the Power Factor is to “1” the less chance there is the bulb will flicker on your dimmer.

Reply

Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (76)

Harry

March 8, 2022 4:10 pm

Why would the dimmer make a buzzing sound one switch line had 4 led lamps and the other switch line has 11 lamps at 4w a piece I was using trailing edge dimmers 5w-100w

Reply

Mat @ Lightbulbs Direct

Author

Reply to Harry

March 10, 2022 2:06 pm

Hi Harry, You should check with your dimmer manufacturer that 11 lamps is OK to use on one dimmer – even though you are under the dimmer wattage load, sometimes manufacturer’s state a number of lightbulbs that cannot be exceeded per dimmer switch.

Reply

Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (78)

Pete

March 4, 2022 2:36 pm

I have a driver and 6 ft of tape light led on a dimmer and it flickers on high control

Reply

Mat @ Lightbulbs Direct

Author

Reply to Pete

March 10, 2022 2:17 pm

We’ve not come across LED tape that can be run from a dimmer switch (most have a built in dimmer accessed via remote) – any idea what manufacturer/model the tape is?

Reply

Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (80)

Neal

February 27, 2022 4:13 pm

I have a series of eight 650 lumen LEDS that are operating properly with one dimmer. If I replace one of the LEDS with a 1600 lumen LED and dim the entire string by half, will the lumen output of the different bulbs be reduced by the same ratio?

Reply

Mat @ Lightbulbs Direct

Author

Reply to Neal

March 10, 2022 2:19 pm

In theory yes, dimming the dimmer to 50% should dim each bulb to 50% of it’s brightness – however in practice, different types of lightbulbs can dim at different rates.

Reply

Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (82)

Lyle

February 14, 2022 9:51 pm

Hi all – studying for my journeyman exam and a question concerning dimmers came up it reads: If a dimmer reduces the voltage across a 120V/100W lamp what would the voltage be at half lamps brightness? Possible answers to select from (a) 160V (b) 85V (c) 100v and (d) 120v. Anyone know the formula to calculate the voltage drop? Thanks – Lyle

Reply

Mat @ Lightbulbs Direct

Author

Reply to Lyle

March 10, 2022 1:45 pm

Hi Lyle, I’m not a mathematician, but my thoughts are it would still be 120V – the dimmer quickly turns the current on/off, but each time it is in the on state it is still 120V.

Reply

Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (84)

Arthur Reginald Nice

February 3, 2022 2:52 pm

I have 3 candle bulb wall lights. What would I have to do to make them dimmable

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Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (85)

Jim

February 2, 2022 5:03 pm

Looking to replace fan/light combo with fixture. I am wondering if it possible to use the switch area that housed the fan control knob to have a dimmer that can be used if the light fixture switch is turned on? Thanks!

Reply

Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (86)

Charlie

January 23, 2022 4:15 pm

On a 2 switch dimmer, it possible to run incadescent halogen centre light on one of the dimmer switches and then LED picture light on the other dimmer? Thanks

Reply

Mat @ Lightbulbs Direct

Author

Reply to Charlie

January 24, 2022 4:05 pm

This should be possible, as each rotary dimmer control is it’s own independent dimmer module. However, we would advise checking with the dimmer manufacturer to find out whether the particular dimmer is both halogen and LED compatible.

Reply

Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (88)

Joe

January 16, 2022 1:28 am

I have two of the exact same dimmer switches controlling two dimmable fixtures separately. One dims, the other does not. What could be the problem?

Reply

Mat @ Lightbulbs Direct

Author

Reply to Joe

January 21, 2022 10:05 am

To be fair Joe, I can’t hazard a guess as to what could be causing this – maybe you could try contacting the manufacturers customer service for guidance.

Reply

Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (90)

Dave Jousiffe

December 23, 2021 1:47 pm

Hi – I need a dual button dimmer switch for 2 sets of LED bulbs in my living room. One set of bulbs contains 8×4.7w LED GU11 bulbs. The other set contains 5×4.7w GU11 bulbs. My current dimmer switch has broken and was causing flickering even when it did work. It used to be set up with Halogen bulbs. Please could you advise on the best switch for the job? Thanks. My current switch looks like this, so one with similar styling would be ideal.

Reply

Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (91)

Katie Smith

December 22, 2021 6:21 pm

Hi, I have 3 x Calex 8w 240v dimmable light blubs off a 250W-10 Amp Double 2 Gang 2 Way 240 V LED Light Dimmer Switch and over the past year or so the bulbs have started to flicker when I use the dimmer. We’ve tried different bulb but the issue seems to persist. Do you have any ideas? Thank you!

Reply

Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (92)

Robert Quantick

December 7, 2021 3:02 pm

Hi I have a bedside light that is touch operated. It switches on at a touch very dim next touch a bit lighter then full light. The next touch switches it off. I couldn’t read the model of the bulb when it fused. Would like to replace it. Any advice please.

Reply

Mat @ Lightbulbs Direct

Author

Reply to Robert Quantick

December 15, 2021 10:32 am

Hi Robert, these type of dimmer switches are notoriously bad when used with LED lightbulbs – I would suggest using a traditional incandescent or halogen lightbulb for maximum compatibility.

Reply

Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (94)

Berni Gearty

November 15, 2021 2:42 pm

Thank you for providing so much information on “dimming”. Is there a buying guide for dimmable led wall light fittings?

Reply

Mat @ Lightbulbs Direct

Author

Reply to Berni Gearty

November 24, 2021 4:40 pm

No Berni, we don’t have any guides for those fittings. But thanks for the suggestion, we may write one soon!

Reply

Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (96)

William Torres Carbonell

August 14, 2021 8:15 pm

Hi. What type of smart dimmers can I use with toggled linear dimmable light bulbs

Reply

Mat @ Lightbulbs Direct

Author

Reply to William Torres Carbonell

September 1, 2021 2:28 pm

Hi William, we have just launched a new product that could work nicely for you! A smart WIFI dimmer switch designed for use on dimmable lightbulbs such as dimmable LED, halogen or incandescent.

Reply

Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (99)

William

June 23, 2021 10:11 am

Can I have a single on/off (satellite) switch at the bedside as an ‘all-off’ before going to sleep? But at the door to the bedroom have the 2 circuits (channels) on separate dimmers?

Reply

Mat @ Lightbulbs Direct

Author

Reply to William

June 23, 2021 1:30 pm

Sorry, we can’t help with that query, please consult a qualified electrician.

Reply

Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (101)

Christine Rutherford

May 26, 2021 1:12 pm

Hi we have bought a light with G4 bulbs with 9 single lights. It is so so bright we bought a plug in dimmer so we could lower the light. The dimmer isn’t putting the lights low just staying the same. Could you please help. And advise what to buy for the light. Thank you for your help. Really appreciate your help. Thank You

Reply

Mat @ Lightbulbs Direct

Author

Reply to Christine Rutherford

June 8, 2021 1:59 pm

Are the new LED G4’s LED technology? If so, it is very difficult to get the dimming driver into such a small light bulb. We advise you check with the light-bulb manufacturer on their dimming compatibility tests as they would hopefully be able to advise better.

Reply


Dimming for Dummies - Your Complete Guide | Lightbulbs Direct (2024)

FAQs

What happens if you put a non-dimmable LED bulb in a dimmer? ›

You can use a dimmable LED lamp in a non-dimmable circuit. You should NOT use a non-dimmable lamp in a dimmable circuit as it may cause damage to the lamp and or circuit. Integral lamps are clearly marked as dimmable or non-dimmable on the packaging and on the lamp.

What happens if you use the wrong dimmer with LED lights? ›

Not all dimmers are compatible with LED lights, and using an incompatible one could cause flickering, reduced lifespan of your LEDs, or they might not even dim properly at all.

Will any dimmer work with LED lights? ›

Compatibility Considerations: Not all dimmer switches are compatible with LED bulbs. To ensure smooth and efficient operation, choosing a dimmer specifically designed for LED technology is essential.

Can you use an LED dimmer switch with normal bulbs? ›

The type of dimmer switch and it's minimum/maximum load range will indicate the compatibility with LED light bulbs. Trailing edge dimmers work best with LED light bulbs and leading-edge dimmers work best with traditional incandescent and halogen light bulbs.

Do dimmable LED bulbs need a special switch? ›

Use an LED Dimmer switch

A standard dimmer switch cannot be used with an LED light as you will never be able to dim the LED light either completely or not very well. LED lights need their own special electronic dimmer switch to have a fully functioning and dimming light.

Are dimmers a fire hazard? ›

According to the safety organization Underwriters Laboratories (UL), a dimmer switch can safely operate up to 195F. On average, dimmer switches operate at around 140F.

What is the correct dimmer for LED lights? ›

There are two types of dimmer switch for mains dimming in your home; leading edge and trailing edge. Trailing edge switches work best with LEDs. If your dimmer switch is old it's likely a leading edge switch and worth changing to a trailing edge version.

Why do LED lights flicker with a dimmer switch? ›

Most dimmer switches (mainly leading edge) have a minimum load of 40 watts, if this load is not met then flickering may occur. Flickering will be more noticeable at lower levels, IE when attempting to dim down below 50%. One way of solving this problem is to use a resistive (or dummy) load.

Why can't you dim LED bulbs? ›

Each dimmer has a minimum power, this power is 40-80W. If you replace your old bulbs for LED then the total connected power is still below the minimum power of the dimmer. As a result, the LED bulbs may not dim or only very bad, resulting in flashing.

Is there a special dimmer switch for LEDs? ›

The dimmer you may have might be a leading-edge dimmer that's used for halogen and incandescent bulbs. LED bulbs are only suitable for LED ready dimmers or trailing edge dimmers.

How many LED bulbs are on one dimmer? ›

A good rule of thumb is to allow 100W for each LED fixture so in this case, the 600W dimmer can handle only six LED fixtures.

What happens if you use an incandescent dimmer on LED? ›

As traditional dimmers are only compatible with lights of a particular minimum power level, some of these dimmers could even fail to function altogether with LED bulbs.

How to tell if a dimmer is LED compatible? ›

The best way to see if your current dimmer is LED compatible is to check the minimum and maximum load range of the switch itself. Trailing edge dimmers work best with LED lights while leading edge dimmers work best with traditional incandescent and halogen lights.

What kind of light bulb do I need for a dimmer switch? ›

As a rule of thumb, nearly all incandescent light bulbs are compatible with dimmers. Incandescent light bulbs are the traditional ones where you can see the filament inside. The places where you might run into trouble are LED bulbs. There are various kinds of these bulbs that do not work with a dimmer switch.

What is the maximum wattage for LED dimmer? ›

A rule of thumb commonly used to calculate a load for LED dimmers is to divide the stated maximum load by 10. For example a 400W dimmer switch should have no more than 40W of LED bulbs connected to it, which would equate to eight 5W bulbs.

What is the difference between dimmable and non-dimmable LED light bulbs? ›

Dimmable LED lights are perfect for people who want more control over their lighting, while non-dimmable LED lights are better for people who want a more consistent lighting experience.

Can you dim LED lights without a dimmer switch? ›

HOW DO YOU DIM LED LIGHTS WITHOUT A DIMMER? You can't dim LED lights without a dimmer. You can make LED lights appear to be dimmer by using a shade, diffuser or reflector, but strictly speaking this is not making the LED lights any dimmer. It is simply re-directing some of their output so that you don't see it.

Do dimmable LED bulbs work in a three-way? ›

A: No. 3-way bulbs have three separate contacts to allow a three-way switch to power different incandescent filaments, to switch powers between three levels. Dimmable means that you can use a dimmer switch (replacement for a regular wall switch) to adjust the light intensity gradually across a wide range.

Can you make LED lights dimmable? ›

CAN LEDs BE DIMMED? Yes, all LEDs can be dimmed, but it is not always simple.

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