How Do I Work Out The Load On My Dimmer? (2024)

How Do I Work Out The Load On My Dimmer? (1)
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To work out the load on your dimmer, and therefore what dimmer wattage you need to order, you will need to make a simple calculation.

The Calculation

The calculation couldn't be simpler. Add up the wattage of each light on that switch and you have your answer. If you have 4 lights that are 50W each you'll need a 200W dimmer or bigger.

4 lights x 50W=200W

What About 2 Dimmers On One Plate?

The same rule applies, but it is per dimmer, not as a total for the plate. The dimmers work independently, so if you have eight 50W lights in a room but they are split so there are 4 lights per dimmer you'll need two 200W dimmers (or above).

First dimmer: 4 lights x50W=200W

Second dimmer: 4 lights x50W=200W

Exceptions: LED Dimming

There is an exception, and it is happening more these days as people move to LED lights, a much more affordable lighting solution.

With LED lighting you need to consider both the wattage of the lamps/bulbs but also the number of lamps/bulbs on each dimmer. We would recommend Varilight's V-PRO dimmers for all your LED dimming solutions. They are, in our experience, the best in market and work with almost every LED lamps on the market - no mean feat!

Varilight recommend putting no more than 10 LED lamps on one dimmer module. You can put multiple lamps on one plate, so if you have a three gang dimmer plate you can put thirty LED lamps on the plate in total (10 on each module).

More LED Bulbs Needed

While most scenarios are covered with 10 lamps or bulbs there are certain situations where more than ten lamps are needed, but Varilight have this covered too. It is possible to get the Varilight PRO dimmer with a maximum load of 0-300w (Max 30 LEDs).

Leading Edge LED Dimmers

In most scenarios trailing edge dimmers are the best option, but some LED lamps and bulbs require leading edge dimmers. If this is required we would recommend the Varilight COM dimmer modules.

If you already have a dimmer and are looking to upgrade it to LED lighting you can just replace the module. Once again we would recommend the Varilight PRO dimmer module.

If you are confused or need any further assistance please don't hesitate to get in touch with our team on 02920 004 887.

How Do I Work Out The Load On My Dimmer? (2024)

FAQs

How do you calculate load for LED dimmer? ›

A rule of thumb commonly used to calculate a load for LED dimmers is to divide the stated maximum load by 10. For example a 400W dimmer switch should have no more than 40W of LED bulbs connected to it, which would equate to eight 5W bulbs.

What is the minimum load for a dimmer LED? ›

Minimum and maximum loads for dimmer switches

A 0-400w Incandescent or Halogen dimmer may have a 10-100w loading when used in conjunction with an LED light source. This means that the total wattage of LED's on the dimmer must not exceed 100w but just as importantly must have at least 10w of load on it.

What is the maximum load for a dimmer? ›

Incandescent load represents the load of a traditional filament or halogen lightbulb (generally 20-100W). Connect Series 1 & 2 gang dimmers are rated at 250W maximum per gang, and 3 & 4 gang dimmers are rated at 210W maximum. Smart Series 1 gang dimmers are rated at MK1 - 350W MK2-280W and 2, 3 & 4 gangs at 200W.

How to determine dimmer switch wattage? ›

The calculation couldn't be simpler. Add up the wattage of each light on that switch and you have your answer. If you have 4 lights that are 50W each you'll need a 200W dimmer or bigger.

How do you calculate LED load? ›

CALCULATING AMP LOAD – ELECTRICAL CAPACITY
  1. Amps = Watts/Volts (amps equals wattage of the lights divided by the ac voltage in the house such as 120vac, 240 etc etc).
  2. Volts x Amps = Watt.
Sep 28, 2021

Can you overload a LED dimmer switch? ›

Dimmer switches have a load range, and attempting to use more LEDs than the design parameters allow can cause the switch to overload, resulting in flickering and flashing.

How do I know if my dimmer switch is overloaded? ›

Dimmer switches can usually handle up to 1500 watts of electricity at a time. If you have 16 light bulbs at 100 watts each being controlled by one dimmer, this would equal 1600 watts, which means that the dimmer switch is overloaded. A hot dimmer switch can pose a fire risk and can cause the switch to break down.

What is the calculation for a dimmer? ›

If your lamp contains four bulbs that each use 20W, you need to multiply 20W by 4, which equals 80W. You then take the 80W that the bulbs use all together and multiply it by 1.25 to compensate for the extra electricity used to turn on the bulbs. In this example, you need a dimmer with a max value of 100W.

How do I choose the right dimmer? ›

Choose a dimmer with a wattage rating that meets or exceeds the total wattage of all the light bulbs the dimmer will control. For example, if the dimmer controls a fixture with ten 75-watt bulbs, you need a dimmer rated for 750 watts or higher.

How much power can a dimmer handle? ›

A good rule of thumb is to allow 100W for each LED fixture so in this case, the 600W dimmer can handle only six LED fixtures. If you are meeting all of the electrical requirements of the dimmer and you are still having flicker issues, you can try adjusting the low-end trim.

What happens if you use a regular dimmer on LED lights? ›

Potential Damage: Attempting to use non-dimmable LEDs with a dimmer switch can lead to the bulb's flickering, buzzing, or even complete failure. The incompatibility can cause damage to both the bulb and the dimmer switch, leading to additional replacement costs.

What is the maximum watt for LED dimmer? ›

Dimmer is rated 100W-400W

Using an LED load outside of this range could cause flickering or poor dimming performance and could lead to an early failure of the LED light bulbs.

How do you calculate LED inrush current? ›

LED Inrush Current Formula

To calculate an LED inrush current, multiply the steady state current by 100, then multiply again by the number of drivers.

How many watts can a Lutron dimmer switch handle? ›

This dimmer switch works with up to 150-Watt of dimmable LED/CFL or 600-Watt of incandescent/halogen, allowing you to control multiple bulb types on the same circuit.

What is the max load rating for an in line dimmer? ›

Type: in-line dimmer (trailing edge). Trailing edge dimmer: capable of 1W min and up to 250W loads of LED, incandescent, halogen, or ELV.

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