Kimchi Jjim (Braised Kimchi) (2024)

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If you like kimchi jjigae (stew), try this kimchi jjim (braised kimchi). Slow cooked with a small amount of liquid and fatty pork, braised kimchi is tender and packed with flavors.

Kimchi Jjim (Braised Kimchi) (1)

Kimchi jjim (or kimchijjim, 김치찜) is a braised kimchi dish. It’s typically made with pork, but you can use other meat if you like. In Korea, kimchi jjim made with mackerel is also popular. Because the kimchi is slow braised, this recipe uses less liquid than the amount used for kimchi jjigae (stew). The resulting dish is drier than kimchi stew but with deliciously concentrated flavors!

Aged kimchi

Every year in late fall, I make enough kimchi to last through the winter and spring. After aging, the kimchi becomes sour and packs rich flavor, making it perfect for stews or soups! This kimchi jjim is a family favorite!

In Korea, mukeunji (묵은지), which is traditional poggi kimchi that has aged over at least a six-month period, is commonly used for this dish. The flavor of that old kimchi is quite intense. Some Korean restaurants offer mukeunji dishes such as mukenji jjim (pork-braised) and mukeunji godeungeo jorim (mackerel-braised).

Don’t worry! Your kimchi doesn’t need to be 6 months old for you to make this dish. However, it’s best to use well fermented kimchi that has turned sour. The older the better! If you don’t have homemade kimchi, your Korean market may carry commercially made poggi kimchi.

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The meat

Fatty pork is the most popular meat choice for kimchi jjigae in Korea. As I always say, kimchi and fatty pork make a perfect pair. It’s no surprise pork ribs are common and delicious in kimchi stew. If using them, cook the ribs until they’re somewhat tender by boiling them for 20-30 minutes, and then cook them with kimchi.

Tips for making good kimchi jjim

  1. Old, sour kimchi is the best for this dish.
  2. Use the water used to rinse rice (ssalddeumul, 쌀뜨물) for the braising liquid. It’s commonly used for Korean stews. Use the water from the second or third round of rinsing. The rice water thickens the broth slightly and enhances the flavor of the braised kimchi. Otherwise Anchovy broth,chicken broth,milky bone brothorvegetable broth will also be great for this dish.
  3. If juice from kimchi is available, it will add lots of flavor to the broth.
  4. You can cut kimchi into small pieces before cooking, but in Korea it’s commonly made with the quarter cabbage intact as shown in the photo below and cut at the table.
  5. If the kimchi is overly sour, add a little sugar to the stew to balance out the sour taste. It rounds up the flavor nicely, but it’s not absolutely necessary if you don’t want to use sugar.

Kimchi Jjim (Braised Kimchi) (3)

More recipes with old kimchi

Kimchi jjigae

Kimchi jeon (pancakes)

Kimchi fried rice

Dubu kimchi

Kimchi mandu (dumplings)

Kimchi kongnamul guk (soup)

Kimchi bibim guksu (cold noodles)

For more Korean cooking inspirations, follow along on YouTube, Pinterest, Twitter, Facebook, and Instagram.

Kimchi Jjim (Braised Kimchi) (4)

Kimchi Jjim (Braised Kimchi)

4.50 from 8 votes

Main

Prep Time: 10 minutes minutes

Cook Time: 40 minutes minutes

Total Time: 50 minutes minutes

Servings: 4

Print Recipe

Ingredients

  • 6 ounces pork belly or shoulder (or beef chuck or brisket)
  • 1 teaspoon grated ginger
  • 1 tablespoon minced garlic
  • 1.5 pounds kimchi (1 quarter of the whole napa cabbage) You can use more or less kimchi. Simply adjust the water amounts.
  • 1/2 cup juice from kimchi
  • 1.5 cups water (or anchovy broth) If making rice, use the water used to rinse rice (ssalddeumul, 쌀뜨물) instead of plain water.
  • 1 to 2 teaspoons gochugaru (Korean red chili pepper flakes)
  • 1 or 2 scallions, roughly chopped
  • 1 teaspoon sugar You can omit if you like. (see note)

Instructions

  • Cut the pork meat into large chunks (about 1/2-inch thick). In a pot, preferably with a thick bottom, combine the meat with the ginger and garlic.

    Kimchi Jjim (Braised Kimchi) (5)

  • Cut the kimchi crosswise into 2 or 3 sections or use the whole quarter cabbage kimchi intact.

    Kimchi Jjim (Braised Kimchi) (6)

  • Add to the pot with the meat. Add the kimchi juice, water(or broth), and gochugaru. Bring it to a boil over medium high heat. Reduce the heat to medium low. Simmer, covered, until the kimchi and meat are tender, about 40 minutes. If the liquid is evaporating too quickly, add more water (or broth) or reduce the heat.

    Kimchi Jjim (Braised Kimchi) (7)

  • Stir in the scallions and sugar, 5 minutes before turning the heat off. Serve with cooked rice.

    Kimchi Jjim (Braised Kimchi) (8)

Notes

A little bit of sugar to the stew balances out the sour taste of kimchi. It rounds up the flavor nicely, but it's not absolutely necessary if you don't want to use sugar.

Tried this recipe?Mention @koreanbapsang or tag #koreanbapsang!

This kimchi jjim recipe was originally posted in March 2013. I’ve updated here with new photos, more information, and minor improvements to the recipe.

You may also like:

  • Kimchi Jjigae (Kimchi Stew)
  • Dubu Kimchi (Tofu with Stir-fried Kimchi and Pork)
  • Instant Pot Kimchi Jjigae (Stew)
  • Pressure Cooker Dakbokkeumtang (Spicy Chicken Stew)

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Kimchi Jjim (Braised Kimchi) (2024)

FAQs

What is the difference between kimchi jjigae and kimchi jjim? ›

In Korea, kimchi jjim made with mackerel is also popular. Because the kimchi is slow braised, this recipe uses less liquid than the amount used for kimchi jjigae (stew). The resulting dish is drier than kimchi stew but with deliciously concentrated flavors!

Is kimchi jjigae healthy? ›

Look. Vegan kimchi jjigae is already such a healthy dish–tons of vegetables, quality protein, and the probiotic benefits of kimchi (more on that in the FAQ below)–but I wanted a way to add more protein and, of course, my good friend fiber.

What is kimchi Duruchigi? ›

Kimchi Duruchigi is a delightful Korean stir-fry with pork belly and kimchi. This savory, tangy, spicy stir-fried dish is such another gem for any busy kimchi lovers.

What does kimchi jjigae taste like? ›

Kimchi Jjigae is a spicy Korean stew of pork belly, tofu, and Korean fermented napa cabbage simmered in a delicate anchovy broth. My simple version is full of sweet, salty, sour, and spicy flavors.

What do Koreans eat with kimchi jjigae? ›

The stew is typically paired with a bowl of hot sticky rice. To eat, take a spoon of the broth, along with a piece of kimchi and pork and pour over your rice. Then balance it on your spoon and take a large bite! Kimchi Jjigae is comfort food for virtually all Koreans.

Why do Koreans eat kimchi with every meal? ›

For Korean people, kimchi is not only regarded as food, but also as the symbol of the nation's pride and identity. Kimchi has been an integral part in the Korean food culture for thousands of years. Kimchi is rich in ancient historical values that reflect the Korean way of life.

Is kimchi just Korean sauerkraut? ›

Both kimchi and sauerkraut are fermented cabbage dishes, traditional to a specific culture, and growing in popularity around the globe. One hails from the traditions of Korea, while the other made its name in Eastern Europe. If you wanted to, you could likely draw comparisons between the two for days!

Why is Korea obsessed with kimchi? ›

Kimchi has become a unifying emotional link among Koreans because many ate it during their childhood. This explains why there are still many people who head to their hometowns to make their own kimchi before the winter, even though it is easy to buy cheap kimchi at local markets and on the internet.

Why does my kimchi not taste good? ›

Kimchi spoilage and over-fermentation

It will continue to ferment at a cool temperature. If kimchi over-ferments, it will have a very vinegary odor and taste. It is not pleasant to eat raw, so it is often used for soups and stews. If any fermentation gets soft and slimy, then it is a sign of spoilage.

Why is my kimchi stew bitter? ›

If bitter tasting compounds naturally found in cabbage remain in the kimchi juice or cabbage leaves, they can leave a bitter taste. If that is the case, the bitter taste vanishes as kimchi ripens. Warning! The excessive use of seasoning that suppresses ripening such as ginseng makes the bitter taste more prominent.

Does kimchi go bad? ›

Opened, store-bought kimchi lasts 3-4 days at room temperature and up to 6 months in the refrigerator. As soon as you break the seal and expose your kimchi to oxygen, the fermentation process starts to speed up, meaning that your kimchi will near its expiration date a lot faster.

What is the difference between kimchi jeongol and kimchi jjigae? ›

It is similar to the category of Korean stews called jjigae, with the main difference being that jjigae are generally made with only a single main ingredient, and named after that ingredient (such as kimchi jjigae or sundubu jjigae), while jeongol usually contain a variety of main ingredients.

What's the difference between kimchi jjigae and budae jjigae? ›

Kkongchi kimchi-jjigae (꽁치 김치찌개) is made with Pacific saury. Budae-jjigae (부대찌개) is made by stewing kimchi with various ingredients not native to Korean cuisine, including Spam, hot dogs, and American cheese slices.

What is the difference between kimchi and sundubu jjigae? ›

Kimchi Jjigae vs Soondubu

Soondubu has a much softer and fluffier texture from the silken tofu and the egg that gets cracked in at the end. Kimchi jjigae uses firm tofu that doesn't break down in the stew, and uses a lot more kimchi which is the predominant flavor.

What is jjokpa? ›

Jjokpa is a small variety of green onions that has dark green leaves and slightly bulged out white stems. They are sweet with a nice aroma, making it perfect for dishes such as pa kimchi and pajeon.

References

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