Motion Detector vs. Window Sensor: Pros and Cons (2024)

Most basic home security systems include a form of motion detectors and window sensors. While both are effective in their own ways, it’s important to understand the differences and when to use each for your security needs.

In many situations, it’s best to have both motion detectors and window sensors to safeguard your home from break-ins. However, it’s important to explore your options in different areas and evaluate where they are most suitable for installation in your home.

Motion Detectors

Motion detectors use various technologies to detect motion inside your home. One of the most common technologies motion detectors use is passive infrared (PIR), which detects changes in infrared radiation in the room. A lesser used in motion detector technology is microwave detection, which sends out microwave pulses and detects the reflection of those pulses from moving objects.

At its most basic, a motion detector is designed to compare the previous status of a room to a more recent status. However, because it does this at intervals, it can sometimes miss things. It’s important to note that motion detectors are not foolproof.

Pros

Cons

  • Historically, they have more false positives than other sensor types.

  • They are only active in intervals.

  • Pets can trigger an alarm if not configured correctly.

Window Sensors

Window sensors, a market expected to grow to $11.75 billion in 2023, are designed to detect when a window has been opened or broken. There are two types of window sensors: contact sensors, which are sometimes used as door sensors as well, and glassbreak sensors.

Contact sensors are used to detect when any door or window is opened. They can be placed in different areas of your window, depending on where they will be the most accurate. They are the most common pieces of security equipment when it comes to staying secure.

Glassbreak sensors detect the sound of glass breaking. They can be placed near windows in multiple rooms, and there are security panels, such as the Qolsys IQ Panel 4 which have integrated glassbreak sensors built-in.

Both contact sensors and glassbreak sensors have fewer false alarms than motion detectors. They also only detect if the window is used for entry. Securing your windows is important because it prevents the intruder from ever entering your home.

Pros

  • Detect break-in entry through a window with relatively high levels of accuracy.

  • Creates a well-secured perimeter when paired with other sensors.

  • Triggers and audible alarm that may deter thieves from continuing to advance.

Cons

  • Will not help if the individual did not have to open or break a window.

  • Can still have false positives if there are loud sounds in a pitch similar to breaking glass.

  • May be prone to wearing down (though slowly) with increased window movement.

Choosing Between Motion Detectors and Window Sensors

When it comes to securing your home, it’s important to consider both motion detectors and window sensors.

While motion detectors are best at detecting once an intruder has already entered, window sensors are better at detecting the actual intrusion attempt. For most people, both will be worthwhile.

Motion detectors will need to be placed in specific zones of your home to be effective. They are ideal for monitoring large areas and can detect intruders regardless of how they gained access.

When building a comprehensive security system, it’s important to use different types of sensors and detectors in different areas of your home. For instance, you might have motion detectors installed in your hallways, bedrooms, and living rooms, while your outer windows may have both contact sensors and glassbreak sensors installed.

However, it’s important to note that motion detectors can have false positives, especially if they are not calibrated appropriately for pets. If they seem to be too easily set off, this can often lead to motion detectors being ignored or not used at all. Therefore, it’s recommended to limit motion detectors to the most important areas of your home. It’s also recommended to utilize 24/7 professional monitoring to help confirm if there is an actual intrusion; this will help prevent unnecessary dispatch of emergency services.

If you have areas where there’s a lot of movement in general, such as rustling drapes or moving plants, a motion detector may not be suitable. At the same time, a window sensor shouldn’t be relied upon for all your security needs; if you leave your door unlocked, for instance, someone could simply stroll right into your home. Likewise, if someone breaks your door instead of your window, a window sensor is not going to detect that form of intrusion.

Do you want to learn more about how window sensors, glassbreak sensors, and motion detectors work together to form the perfect security system for you? Contact us today at Brinks Home™ to work with a Security Consultant who can advise you on creating a customized security solution for your home that is backed by a certified Five Diamond emergency response center.

Motion Detector vs. Window Sensor: Pros and Cons (2024)

FAQs

Motion Detector vs. Window Sensor: Pros and Cons? ›

While motion detectors are best at detecting once an intruder has already entered, window sensors are better at detecting the actual intrusion attempt. For most people, both will be worthwhile. Motion detectors will need to be placed in specific zones of your home to be effective.

What are the disadvantages of a motion sensor? ›

1) False triggers: Motion sensors can be affected by false triggers, such as those caused by small animals, branches, or other non-human activities. This can result in false alarms or unnecessary operations.

Are window security sensors worth it? ›

Glass break sensors are an effective tool in a security system for detecting break-ins through a shattered glass window. However, they can be problematic due to false alarms caused by high-pitched noises outside, and some types of glass windows not shattering in a way that can be reliably detected by the sensors.

What is the difference between a motion sensor and a motion detector? ›

A motion sensor, or motion detector, is an electronic device that uses a sensor to detect nearby people or objects. Motion sensors are an important component of any security system. When a sensor detects motion, it will send an alert to your security system, and with newer systems, right to your mobile phone.

Can a motion detector work through a window? ›

Most motion sensors use passive infrared (PIR) technology to detect motion. Changes in IR energy are not easily detected through glass. This is why motion sensors will generally not work through windows, which are usually insulated.

Are motion sensors better than window sensors? ›

While motion detectors are best at detecting once an intruder has already entered, window sensors are better at detecting the actual intrusion attempt. For most people, both will be worthwhile. Motion detectors will need to be placed in specific zones of your home to be effective.

Where should you not place a motion sensor? ›

Don't place the motion sensor near heat sources:

Hot air vents, kerosene heaters, radiators or other portable heat sources can suddenly change the temperature of a room, setting off the alarm.

Do window alarms deter burglars? ›

Both experts and actual burglars say alarm systems deter break-ins, mainly because most burglars are amateurs.

Which is better, a glass break sensor or a motion sensor? ›

Using both glass break sensors and motion sensors enhance a security system's capabilities. However, for budget conscious consumers, we usually suggest using motion sensors before glass break sensors. Reliable security is achievable using door sensors and window sensors and well placed motions.

Where is the best place to install window sensors? ›

For Single-hung and Double-hung Windows:

Put one part on the lower sash (the part that moves up and down) and the other on the frame so when the window lifts, bam, alarm time.

Which sensor is best for motion detection? ›

PIR technology is used in motion detectors as well as temperature sensors. Passive infrared sensors send out beams of infrared energy waves, much like a flashlight sends out beams of light. Like light waves, infrared waves can't pass through walls. Most motion detector devices on the market are infrared detectors.

What are the three types of motion detectors? ›

Types include optical, infrared, and radio wave motion detectors, which each come in handy for different situations.
  • Optical Motion Sensors. ...
  • Infrared Motion Sensors. ...
  • Radio Wave Motion Sensors. ...
  • Security and Safety Lighting Systems. ...
  • Occupancy Sensors. ...
  • Active Sensor. ...
  • PIR Sensor. ...
  • Combined Sensor.

Which sensor is basically a motion detector? ›

Passive infrared (PIR)

A passive infrared sensor detects body heat (infrared energy) by looking for changes in temperatures. This is the most-widely-used motion sensor in home security systems.

Why does motion detection not work through the window? ›

PIR motion sensor security camera doesn't t work reliably or sometimes doesn't work at all through windows or glass because most glasses used in modern houses today are insulated, limiting heat coming through the glass, which in return undermine motion detection.

Do I need a sensor on every window? ›

No, you don't need a window sensor on every window. You'll want to put them on ground-floor windows and those that you believe an intruder could access. You should also put them on any windows you want to monitor in case someone inside the house (like an adventurous teen) tries to slip out.

Can a mouse set off a motion detector? ›

Some things that can cause a motion detector to set off a false alarm include: Balloons or other decorations. Pets. Household pests such as bugs or rodents.

What is the main disadvantage of sensor? ›

However, they also have some disadvantages, such as high costs, susceptibility to interference and damage, and limited lifespan.

What causes a motion sensor to fail? ›

Most models perform as intended, but power outages, inclement weather and age can cause them to fail. Use these tips to reset your motion sensor lights, and in most cases, they'll be working correctly again in a matter of minutes.

What can interfere with motion sensors? ›

What are some of the top causes of false alarms for motion sensors?
  • Flying or crawling insects; spiders like to make homes in corners and anchor their webs to the sensors.
  • Pets.
  • Curtains or plants blown by air conditioning or heaters.
  • Low batteries.
  • Ceiling fans.
  • Objects moving near motion sensors.

Are motion sensors worth it? ›

There are a few reasons why motion sensor lights can be beneficial: Save Money: One of the main reasons people use motion sensor lights is to save money on their electricity bills. With a motion sensor light, you only use electricity when the light is actually required, which can lead to significant savings over time.

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