Scottish Food and Drink | Traditional Scottish Food | Scotland.org (2024)

With our rolling, rural hillsides, clear coastal waters and lush, fertile lands, Scotland produces some of the best, and most sought after, natural produce in the world.

From mouth-watering Aberdeen Angus steaks, to world-renowned seafood such as wild trout, salmon, oysters and langoustines, not to mention our water of life - whisky - the 'Made in Scotland' stamp has become synonymous with taste and quality. Even our cheese gives the French a run for their money!

Produce

Scotland’s stunning landscapes are more than just scenery – its coast and countryside are where our high quality produce is reared, gathered and grown. Hand-dived scallops, Aberdeen Angus beef, Ayrshire potatoes and the soft fruits of Fife are just some of ingredients that Scottish chefs have to work with. Local butchers and fishmongers, as well as farm shops, food festivals and farmers markets, are great places to go to pick up tasty treats so you can cook up your own dishes.

Some Scottish produce is considered so unique that it’s been designated Protected Geographical Indication (PGI) by the European Union. These high-quality items must be produced in an agreed way and within a specific area to be able to make use of the regional name. So when you taste products such as Stornoway Black Pudding, Traditional Ayrshire Dunlop cheese, Orkney Scottish Island Cheddar and Scottish Wild Salmon, you know it’s the real deal. And there’s nothing quite like eating them in the region they come from!

Traditional food & drink

Scottish Food and Drink | Traditional Scottish Food | Scotland.org (1)

Scotland’s national dish is haggis, a savoury meat pudding, and it’s traditionally accompanied by mashed potatoes, turnips (known as ‘neeps’) and a whisky sauce. Which brings us to the national drink – whisky. Over 100 distilleries in Scotland produce this amber-hued liquid, many of which can be explored on a tour. There are five Scottish whisky regions, each with their own distinct flavours, and rumour has it that if you don’t think you like whisky, it’s just because you haven’t found the right one yet!

Discover more about whisky at VisitScotland.com

Other traditional things to eat include desserts such as Cranachan, sweet treats like shortbread and tablet and savoury dishes, including Scotch broth and black pudding. Various regional cakes and snacks can be found across the country, including Aberdeenshire butteries, which is a type of bread roll, Dundee Cake and Cullen Skink – a deliciously creamy seafood soup.

Discover more facts about Scottish food and drink at VisitScotland.com

Scottish drinks

Want something to wash it all down with? We might have just the thing!

  • We’ve got to open with our biggest export – whisky– which which is, with good reason, our national drink. Touring a distillery or attending a sampling is a great way to discover this rich and diverse drink.
  • Scotland also has a long history of brewing beer, and is home to a growing number of craft breweries. Many can be toured, and run sampling events and beer festivals – explore the breweries withScotland's Craft Beer Map.
  • And then there’s gin. Scotland’s responsible for more than half of gin production in the UK, with over 50 producers making around 100 different gins - browse them with Scotland's Gin Map.
  • Looking for something a little softer? IRN BRU should probably be your first port of call when in Scotland – this bright orange pop drink of an acquired taste is known as ‘Scotland’s other national drink’.

Places to eat

Time to tuck in – there are plenty of options when it comes to eating out in Scotland. All manner of restaurants, traditional pubs, cosy cafés, elegant tearooms and down-to-earth takeaways can be found across the country. Splash out and dine in one of Scotland’s Michelin-star restaurants. Join a foodie walking tour in Edinburgh or Glasgow to sample a range of top culinary experiences. Eat fresh seafood dishes in Scotland’s seaside towns, delight in a traditional afternoon tea, or follow a food and drink trail for a foodie road trip. And if you’re still struggling to decide what to eat, check out places with Taste Our Best accreditation - this guarantees that they are serving up good quality Scottish food. In 2021, Glasgow was recognised as the 18th most vegan friendly city in the world, proving that, no matter your tastes Scotland really does have something for everyone.

Foodie experiences

Food festivals, pop-up restaurants, street food and cooking masterclasses are just a few examples of the food themed events you can experience in Scotland.

Did you know?

  • 40 bottles of Scotch Whisky are shipped overseas each second (yes, that's right!)
  • More Scotch Whisky is sold in one month in France than cognac in a year
  • Over two thirds of the world's langoustines are sourced in Scotland
  • Scottish Salmon was the first foreign product to gain France's prestigious 'Label Rouge' quality mark
  • Scottish lobsters are on the menu in over 20 Michelin-starred restaurants in Tokyo alone
  • In 1970 there were just 11 breweries in Scotland; there are now over 100 craft brewers in Scotland producing a wide variety of specialist beers
  • Some of Scotland's products have achieved Protected Geographical Indication (PGI) status, such as Scotch Beef and Lamb, Scotch Whisky and Orkney Cheddar

More on Scottish food on and drink on Visitscotland.com

Scottish Food and Drink | Traditional Scottish Food | Scotland.org (2024)

FAQs

Scottish Food and Drink | Traditional Scottish Food | Scotland.org? ›

Scotland's national dish is haggis, a savoury meat pudding, and it's traditionally accompanied by mashed potatoes, turnips (known as 'neeps') and a whisky sauce. Which brings us to the national drink – whisky. Over 100 distilleries in Scotland produce this amber-hued liquid, many of which can be explored on a tour.

What is the traditional food of Scotland? ›

Haggis. Haggis is our national dish, and the first recipe dates back to the 15th century (in recorded history).

What is the best food to eat in Scotland? ›

Top Ten Foods to Try When in Scotland
  • Haggis. Surely no trip to Scotland is complete without sampling the much-celebrated national dish? ...
  • Scottish Salmon. ...
  • Cullen Skink. ...
  • Clootie Dumpling. ...
  • Cranachan. ...
  • Shortbread. ...
  • Porridge. ...
  • Full Scottish Breakfast.
May 20, 2021

What did the Scottish eat in 1000 years ago? ›

The staple diet of the Highlanders at this time was oatmeal porridge, cakes made from barley or stoneground oat-flour, vegetables, milk, butter, eggs and cheese with occasional fish, beef, venison, wild fruits, honey and the famous Scottish soups.

What is Scotland's national drink? ›

WHAT IS SCOTLAND'S NATIONAL DRINK? Whisky! (Although IRN BRU likes to think of itself as Scotland's 'other national drink' too).

What's the most popular drink in Scotland? ›

Irn-Bru has long been the most popularly consumed soft drink in Scotland, consistently beating rivals such as Coca-Cola, Pepsi and Fanta, and reportedly sells 20 cans every second throughout Scotland.

What is a typical Scottish breakfast? ›

So, what is a full Scottish breakfast? Usually made up of bacon, link sausages, Lorne sausage (also known as square sausage or slice), black pudding, haggis, baked beans, fried mushrooms and tomatoes, toast, tattie scones and fried eggs, the full Scottish breakfast is a sight to behold.

What is the signature food of Scotland? ›

Scotland's iconic national dish known as haggis consists of sausage meat made from the innards of the sheep mixed with onions, oatmeal, suet, stock, dried herbs and other seasonings.

How tall were Scottish highlanders? ›

Scots were once the tallest of all European peoples with Highland men pushing up the average to between 6ft and 7ft. At the end of the 18th century a survey of 600 crofters from Glen Tilt in Perthshire discovered every adult male in the glen was at least 6 feet tall – and broad with calves at least 17 inches around.

Did Scottish people eat potatoes? ›

The potato was introduced to Scotland in the late 16th century, and quickly became a staple in the Scots' diets. The lower class relied heavily upon the potato as a major food source which ultimately led to tragedy, due to the Highland Potato Famine in the 1840s, caused by potato blight.

What do Scottish eat for breakfast? ›

So, what is a full Scottish breakfast? Usually made up of bacon, link sausages, Lorne sausage (also known as square sausage or slice), black pudding, haggis, baked beans, fried mushrooms and tomatoes, toast, tattie scones and fried eggs, the full Scottish breakfast is a sight to behold.

What is the average Scottish diet? ›

The average Scottish diet is low in cereals, vegetables and fruit but high in confectionery, fatty meat products, sweet and salty snacks, cakes, and excessive amounts of sugary drinks and alcohol.

What is neeps? ›

Neeps are what Scots, Irish and a lot of Northern English people call turnips - ie the big orange veg. Others call those a swede. The wee white ones - whether you call those a turnip or not - are not part of a 'neeps and tatties' recipe.

References

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