Soggy Pastry Bases | Ask Nigella.com (2024)

Full question

I have tried putting pastry dishes onto hot baking tays or direct on to the oven shelf, used glass, tin and enamel but I still seem to have a wet patch at the centre of my pastry. Why? it's almost as if it's uncooked but I know that it is cooked. Should I brush the bases with egg white, let it dry and then bake? Stella

Our answer

We are not sure if you are baking your pies or tarts "blind" or already filled, but we are assuming that they already have a filling in them and this may be the cause of the soggy pastry crust as some of the liquid from the filling in the pie or tart will leak into the pastry causing the base to be slightly soggy.

For flans, tarts and quiches it is best to cook the pastry base first, without the filling. This is known as "baking blind". Once the dish has been lined with the pastry dough chill it well. Just before baking line the pastry filled dish with a piece of greaseproof paper or baking parchment (parchment paper) and fill the base this with baking beans or rice, making sure the beans or rice come up the sides of the pastry base to prevent the sides from collapsing in. Baking beans can be special ceramic ones designed for baking, or can be regular dried beans or rice but please note that you will not be able to cook the beans or rice after using them for baking (you can however keep them in a jar and use them time and again for baking). Bake the pastry at the temperature recommended for your recipe (for regular shortcrust pastry this is usually 200c/400F and for sweet pastry 180c/350F) for around 20 minutes, until the edges of the pastry are lightly golden. Remove the dish from the oven and carefully lift out the paper and beans, then return the dish to the oven and bake for a further 5 minutes, or until the base of the pastry looks dry. You can the fill the pastry base and bake the filling. Some people like to paint the surface of the pastry base with lightly beaten egg white after the beans have been removed and before returning the dish to the oven as the egg white cooks onto the surface of the pastry and can act as a slight sealant to help to keep the pastry crisp. We tend to prefer to use fluted metal flan/quiche tins (with loose bottoms) for tarts as the metal heats up very quickly which cooks the pastry well and gives an attractive presentation when the tin is removed.

Double crust pies are not usually blind baked first and so will tend to have less crisp bases. It can help to pre-cook the filling first, particularly fruit, as you can drain off any excess liquid coming from the filling before putting it into the pie. This will reduce the liquid leaking into the pastry when the pie is baked. However make sure the filing is thoroughly cooled before adding it to the pie as a warm filling will also lead to soft pastry. Pie dishes are now usually made of heavier materials, such as Pyrex, ceramic or earthenware, and there is litte difference in the performance of the different types.

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Soggy Pastry Bases | Ask Nigella.com (2024)

FAQs

Soggy Pastry Bases | Ask Nigella.com? ›

Some people like to paint the surface of the pastry base with lightly beaten egg white after the beans have been removed and before returning the dish to the oven as the egg white cooks onto the surface of the pastry and can act as a slight sealant to help to keep the pastry crisp.

What causes pastry to be soggy? ›

If the fat melts before a strong gluten structure has formed, the pastry will end up soggy. Overly moist fillings can also contribute to a soggy bottom as the liquid will drop to the bottom of the pie and ooze into the pastry. To ensure crisp pastry, the base can be blind baked before adding the filling.

How to fix crumbling pastry? ›

If it's too crumbly, add a little more water. Once your pastry has come together, don't then ruin it when rolling it out.

Why is my pastry not crispy? ›

Your pie dish may also be too thick and not conduct the heat to the pastry efficiently. The oven may not be hot enough, or the pie may have been placed too high in the oven and cooked too quickly. Make sure the oven is at the right temperature and bake the pie on a preheated baking tray.

How to stop pastry bottom going soggy? ›

Sprinkle dried breadcrumbs or crushed cornflakes, or other types of cereal, on the bottom crust before filling and baking in the oven. The layer will absorb moisture and prevent the filling from turning the crust soggy.

How do you make soggy pastry crispy again? ›

To reheat
  1. Preheat oven or toaster oven to 350 degrees.
  2. Bake a foil-wrapped pastry until it springs back when you gently press down on the top (about 10 minutes).
  3. Peel back the foil to expose the top of the pastry and bake until crisp to the touch (about 5 minutes).

How do I keep my bottom crust crispy? ›

After adding the dough to the pie plate, he sprinkles another heaping teaspoon of crumbs on top of the dough before adding the filling. These crumbs act as a second moisture, absorbing every last bit of moisture from the crust. Say it with us: crisp, golden and perfectly flaky crust.

Does egg make pastry crispy? ›

In baking, many recipes call for an egg wash to be brushed on the baked goods before it goes into the oven. The purpose of this is to give the final product a golden brown color that is slightly shiny. Egg washes can make the final product look more professional, a bit crispier, or act as a binder."

How to fix soggy puff pastry? ›

Problem: Your Pastry is Soggy

Pastry being soggy in the middle is a result of the pastry being undercooked. Don't place the pastry on too high a shelf in the oven. One way to prevent soggy bottom pastry is to blind bake the pastry – This means partially or completely bake the pastry before adding the filling.

What is one of the most common mistakes bakers make when preparing a pastry crust? ›

Whether you use a food processor, a stand mixer, or your hands to incorporate the ingredients together, overmixing is a common mistake that leads to a chewy crust. It's tempting when baking to combine the ingredients completely, but the texture should resemble a coarse meal before adding your liquid.

What are possible causes of soggy pastry? ›

Wet pie fillings + raw dough are a tricky combination. If the bottom crust doesn't set before the filling soaks in, it's going to be gummy. A metal pie pan placed on a preheated surface will set the bottom crust quickest; once cooked, the liquids from the filling above won't soak in, and as a result: no soggy bottom.

What makes a pastry crispy? ›

USE VERY COLD BUTTER

The first trick to a crispy pastry crust is to always use cold, almost frozen, butter. To prevent too much handling and to get small pieces of butter quickly, simply grab a grater and carefully grate the butter into your flour.

Why is my crust not crispy? ›

Baking pizza is all about timing: You need to ensure the bottom, edges, and top of the pizza all bake at an even rate, so that by the time your cheese has melted to perfection, the crust is crispy.

How do you store pastries so they don't get soggy? ›

Just wrap them up and store them in the pastry box that they came with, an airtight container or in a ziplock bag before refrigerating. We recommend storing the pastries for not more than a week for optimal freshness and taste.

How do you fix wet pastry? ›

Making — or, rather, perfecting — homemade pastries is all about the ratio of wet to dry ingredients. Sometimes, however, those ratios get a little skewed, and you're left with a dough that's too dry or too wet. Luckily, the latter conundrum can be resolved with a little refrigeration.

Why does pastry go soggy in the microwave? ›

Microwave ovens cook by exciting water and fat molecules to generate heat. Your pastry gets soggy because the lard or shortening melts. The only way to successfully microwave it is while frozen, in a specially-designed browning sleeve; nowadays there are a number of convenience foods in this format.

Why does pastry go soft? ›

Leaving the puff pastry at room temperature too long.

Also plan to work with small pieces of dough at a time, leaving the rest covered in the refrigerator until you're ready for them. If the pastry you're working with gets too soft, pop it in the fridge for 20 to 30 minutes to firm up.

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