What Is Guanciale And Why Is It So Expensive? - Mashed (2024)

Facts

What Is Guanciale And Why Is It So Expensive? - Mashed (1)

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ByKeira Wingate

It is fair to say that people from all over the world love bacon. There are a few differences though when comparing the kinds of bacon people eat depending on where they're from. For example, in Italy, two of the best kinds of bacon they eat are pancetta and guanciale, per LivItaly Tours. One you have probably heard of more than the other.

In America, the bacon is not even from the same cut of meat as the ones most Italians consume; it usually comes from the pig's belly. Guanciale, on the other hand, comes from the jowl of the pig, which is where the jaw area is located (via LivItaly Tours).

When you think of super thick, hefty pieces of bacon, you probably imagine pancetta. But in Italy, guanciale is an absolute favorite. In fact, there is apparently an ongoing rivalry between the two, butDue Cucina says guanciale takes the win in this case.

What exactly is guanciale?

What Is Guanciale And Why Is It So Expensive? - Mashed (2)

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As you now know, guanciale is pork that comes from the jowl of the pig, which is actually the cheek. It's an incredibly delectable piece of the pig that is seasoned with salt, pepper, sage, rosemary, and garlic. This dry rub is what is on the skin of the meat and aged for three months to get that incredible flavor, per LivItaly Tours.

This cut of meat is a specialty in Italy. Due Cucina says the flavor and texture of guanciale is what sets it apart from its cousin, pancetta. When cooked, the robust flavors emerge as the fat slowly melts away. This makes it no competition for the best flavor profile. They also explain that the texture is much softer, making it even more special.

The cut of meat is fatty and rich, giving each bite a savory bust of flavor that's salty and smooth. It's no wonder why it's so appealing to many foodies.

How much does it cost?

Depending on the amount, the prices for this cut of meat can really vary with online orders starting at $35 for 5 pounds and some places like Mercatocharging $20.99 per pound. If you live in America, you might be wondering why it costs so much.

One of the main reasons is that this cut of meat was not able to be imported from Europe for quite some time due to a ban put in place by the FDA, meaning that finding it in the States would prove to be much more difficult than finding it in Italy (viaLivItaly Tours). Fortunately for guanciale fans, that ban was lifted in 2013 and you can now get guanciale in the states, per Bacon Is A Food Group.

Granted, getting it fresh rather than imported will definitely taste better. It is best to get this cut of meat at an Italian grocery store or online. Be careful, though, when ordering, as it could come smoked or unsmoked.

How to cook with guanciale

What Is Guanciale And Why Is It So Expensive? - Mashed (4)

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To give you a baseline of what you can do with this cut of meat, think about pasta. The three top pasta dishes this ingredient can be used for are carbonara, amatriciana, and pasta alla gricia. These dishes are called "the Roman holy trinity of pasta," per La Cucina Italiana.

While it is common to see pancetta used in dishes like carbonara, guanciale's flavor and texture are proof that it's the perfect addition. When you get your cut of meat, you want to start by slicing it into strips and browning them in a pan, the same way you would with regular bacon. A key tip: Place them in the pan when it's cold, so the fat doesn't burn right away (via La Cucina Italiana).

It is a very simple piece of meat to cook. Once browned, take it off the heat and add to any sauce you want and place over pasta of your choice. While it is possible to bake this piece of meat, the best way is always in a pan on the stove.

For the above pasta dishes, it is always added into the sauce last and then the pasta is tossed with it. Remember that this is a salty piece of meat. In fact, most recipes don't call for salt in the pasta water when working with guanciale.

Is it good for you?

What Is Guanciale And Why Is It So Expensive? - Mashed (5)

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You've probably already assumed that guanciale is not at all good for you to eat. But as with everything in life, moderation is key. It is common knowledge that bacon is bad for you and any nutritionist will say to not consume it on a daily basis. Since any kind of bacon is high in fat and cholesterol, serving sizes should be small, according toHealthline.

There are 961 calories in one cup of guanciale, says Food Count. While the daily recommended calories vary for everyone, a cup of bacon may not be the best idea. On top of that, there are 64 grams of fat, 280 milligrams of cholesterol, and 3,441 milligrams of sodium.

In a cup, there are 64 grams of protein, which is one of the few benefits offered. There are no vitamins or calcium, but 16% iron (via Food Count). Even so, enjoying a dish made with guanciale is something Italians would recommend anyone to try.

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What Is Guanciale And Why Is It So Expensive? - Mashed (2024)

FAQs

What Is Guanciale And Why Is It So Expensive? - Mashed? ›

Guanciale is a traditional Italian bacon product that originates from the pig's cheek. It distinguishes itself from regular bacon by its unique texture and flavor.

Why is guanciale so expensive? ›

Guanciale is cut from the cheek and bacon comes from the back, belly, and side of the animal. Because there's less available meat per animal, it's a more expensive cut of meat.

Why is guanciale banned in the US? ›

Guanciale has a particular affinity with fish, various legumes, and dark green vegetables. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration banned the importation of guanciale and other cured meats from Italy from the 1970s until 2013, concerned that they might carry swine vesicular disease.

How unhealthy is guanciale? ›

On average, guanciale has around 60-65% fat in the form of marbled fat within the pork jowl. While the high-fat content is a hallmark of the luxury of guanciale, it's definitely on the higher side. Depending on your nutritional requirements and dietary conditions, you may want to limit the amount of guanciale you eat.

Is guanciale more expensive than pancetta? ›

Pancetta is a well-known and widespread cured meat in Italy, produced in various areas of the peninsula. Whereas guanciale, definitely harder to find, is more expensive, but also more highly prized than pancetta.

What is the American equivalent of guanciale? ›

Add bacon or pancetta as flavorful replacements for guanciale. To recreate this dish and maintain as much of the savory, salty flavor of the traditional version but with a more accessible protein, De Laurentiis suggests bacon, as noted by Giadzy.

What is guanciale called in English? ›

A staple Italian ingredient, guanciale (which translates to pig cheek) is generally very fatty and less meaty than bacon or pancetta, because it comes from the jowl of the pig.

What is the smell of guanciale? ›

It has a texture and consistency much like bacon but the depth of flavor if much greater. It compares well to pancetta and can either be eaten raw if sliced thinly or cut thick and pan fried to add depth and flavor to many dishes. It also possess a flavor/smell often described as 'funk'.

What is the closest bacon to guanciale? ›

Pancetta pork meat comes from the belly of the pig, not unlike bacon, though bacon does not exclusively come from the same area. Pancetta is indeed more similar to bacon than is guanciale, but these two meats are cured and cut differently which makes them very different from each other.

Is prosciutto a guanciale? ›

No, it isn't. Guanciale is guanciale and prosciutto is prosciutto. Guanciale is obtained from the cheek of the pig (which in Italian is called "guancia") while prosciutto from the hind leg. Cured meats produced from these cuts are very different; bacon is more fatty while ham is rather lean.

How to tell if guanciale is bad? ›

The longer you store guanciale, the stiffer it will become. Guanciale will lose its original taste value after 6 months of storage. It can be prevented by freezing it completely in the freezer. But after 18 months in the freezer, the meat will lose its taste, texture, and aroma.

Do you eat the skin on guanciale? ›

Usually the top of the guanciale is seasoned but the bottom will not be as seasoned as heavily. This means it is best to trim the unseasoned rind. If trimming, use a knife to carefully remove the tough outer layer. The rind is great for adding to soups and stews.

Can I eat guanciale raw? ›

Pork from the head to the shoulder is used to make the cured meat known as guanciale, which has a high solid, easily-shaved texture. You may eat it raw or cook it since it is a superb cut from good fat.

Is guanciale worth it? ›

A little goes a long way, and the fat rendered from guanciale is incredibly useful in making traditional Italian dishes. Keeping note of the flavor profile and texture of this cut of pork can help you in your quest to learn to cook Italian food.

Do butchers have guanciale? ›

If you don't have guanciale on hand - you can find it at your local Super Butcher store or substitute for pancetta or bacon.

What is the closest meat to guanciale? ›

If you're looking for a more affordable, easily accessible option in the U.S., pancetta can absolutely work as a substitute. You won't get the most traditional version of the dish, of course, but you will get similar flavors and textures.

Why is guanciale better than pancetta? ›

Guanciale is from the jowl of the cheek of the pig whereas pancetta is from the belly. Being from the cheek, guanciale has a higher ratio of fat than pancetta, which plays into why it is the base of certain Italian dishes such as Spaghetti Carbonara and Bucatini all'Amatriciana.

Why use guanciale in carbonara? ›

You see, guanciale is made from the jowl of the pig, which is a less lean cut of meat compared to the belly. This means it has a higher fat content, giving it a rich and smoky flavor and a softer texture. And that fat is what helps to emulsify the sauce and create that creamy texture we all know and love.

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