What is minimalist interior design style? (2024)

Minimalist Design

What is minimalist interior design style?

Most people are today familiar with the concept of minimalism, which involves stripping things down to their most basic form. It can be applied to anything from art and lifestyles to architecture and interior design.

Minimalist interior design is very similar to modern interior design and involves using the bare essentials to create a simple and uncluttered space. It’s characterised by simplicity, clean lines, and a monochromatic palette with colour used as an accent. It usually combines an open floor plan, lots of light, and functional furniture, and it focuses on the shape, colour and texture of just a handful of essential elements.

Elements of minimalist design

Bare essentials
The minimalist approach uses only the essential elements: light, form and beautiful materials, usually in an open plan layout, to create a sense of freedom and relaxation. There is no excessive ornamentation and decoration. Instead, the few details that are used are uncomplicated and blend harmoniously into the setting. This might be in the form of a single artwork adorning a living room wall, or a beautiful vase on top of the dining room table.

Clean lines
Minimalist furniture and accessories focus on functionality and practicality. Flat, smooth surfaces and strong, clean lines create bold statements that emphasise the essential nature of each item. You won't find highly patterned furnishings and accessories or highly detailed ornamentation. Instead, the focus is on the purity and simplicity of the shape and form.

Clear and clean benchtops and surfaces, bare walls with minimal artworks, and the elimination of clutter, including piles of papers and collections of knick-knacks are also essential to creating a minimalist space.

Monochromatic colour palette
A monochromatic colour scheme consisting of whites, beiges and greys are typical of minimalist-designed spaces.

Our Breathe design trend beautifully captures the essence of minimalist- design. This trend looks to reduce forms and colours to their simplest states, to create airy, bright, and elegant spaces. The colour palette comprises light and soft natural shades such as cold and warm greys softened by aquas and nude tones.

Making a minimalist space look warm and welcoming

Minimalist spaces are instantly recognisable for their crisp, clean, clutter-free and monochromatic look. The de-cluttering of space helps to de-clutter the mind and to create a sense of visual calm. However, some minimalist designs do run the risk of feeling a little soulless. To avoid this, and to ensure your minimalist-designed space also has a welcoming feel, there are a few small touches you can make. Whether it’s a kitchen, bedroom or living space, here are some ways to add warmth and colour to your minimalist rooms.

Combine different shades and textures
When using a monochromatic colour palette, a great way to bring warmth to the space is by incorporating different shades and mixing textures. For instance, the use of linen wallpaper and soft wool fabrics and rugs in the bedroom adds soothing warmth. In the bathroom, the texture and grain of tile patterns can add visual interest while still maintaining a neutral colour palette, while wood accessories can soften stark, white or concrete elements.

What is minimalist interior design style? (1)

Incorporate textiles
Textiles add texture and provide added dimension and warmth to a space. Drapery, bedding, cushions, and area rugs in varying textiles such as linen, wool, and cotton are just a few examples of how you can add warmth and comfort to a room while maintaining a minimalist style.

What is minimalist interior design style? (2)
What is minimalist interior design style? (2024)

FAQs

What is a minimalist style interior design? ›

Minimalist style is all about less is more, highlighting uncomplicated forms, clean lines and simple finishes. Inspired by Japanese design, minimalist style echoes a contemporary feel with plenty of open space.

What defines minimalist design? ›

Minimalist design is about prioritizing the essential. A minimalist building, object, or interior design is stripped to its core function, realized using limited materials, neutral colors, simple forms, and avoiding excess ornamentation to achieve a pure form of elegance.

What is the minimalist design approach? ›

Minimalist design prioritizes the most essential elements and removes visuals or text unnecessary to conveying meaning. Common characteristics of minimalist design include clear typography, limited color scheme, use of negative space, and an uncluttered layout.

What is the definition of a minimalist? ›

When you call a person a minimalist, you're describing their interest in keeping things very simple. A minimalist prefers the minimal amount or degree of something. In art history, the minimalists were artists whose work involved extremely simple gestures and ideas.

What is the minimal style of decorating? ›

Decorating in a minimalist manner takes on a “less is more” mindset. The understated style often features a calming color palette, with no clutter but plenty of texture, natural light, and clean lines. By avoiding excess decoration, minimal design highlights functionality and clean, intentional spaces instead.

What a minimalist house looks like? ›

It's common for minimalist homes to skip rugs, accent chairs, and even end tables. Furniture is kept to the bare minimum, so are decorative pieces and wall art. Having fewer pieces in your living room allows you to invest in key elements that will make the room pop and still feel warm and comfortable.

What are some important qualities of minimalist design? ›

Defining elements and characteristics of minimalist interior design
  • Simple lines.
  • Monochromatic or neutral color palettes.
  • Limited furniture.
  • Limited decorative objects.
  • Storage solutions that keep the space uncluttered.
  • Open floor plans.
  • Natural light.
Jan 31, 2023

What is the difference between modern and minimalist interior design? ›

Modern and minimalist spaces share some similarities: open concept rooms, lots of natural light from large windows or glass doors, and simple, functional furniture. However, minimalist design is sleeker, with more straight lines. The color palette is fully neutral or monochromatic — no pops of color.

Why is minimalist design important? ›

Minimalist design can help you focus on what's most important and avoid overwhelming your audience with too much information or cluttered visuals. Minimalist design can also help you create a strong and memorable brand identity.

What is the minimalist approach? ›

MINIMALISM IS OWNING FEWER POSSESSIONS.

Like I mentioned before, minimalism is intentionally living with only the things I really need—those items that support my purpose. I am removing the distraction of excess possessions so I can focus more on those things that matter most.

What is the principle of minimal design? ›

Its main principle is to reduce the design elements to the essentials, thus allowing the designer to create a functional, minimal and aesthetically pleasing design. It's the practice of paring down visual elements and prioritizing simplicity to create a beautiful and clutter-free design.

What is the philosophy of minimalist interior design? ›

Minimalist interiors focus on functionality and purpose. Importantly, every piece of furniture or decor serves a specific function, eliminating purely decorative items. This practical approach is also environmentally conscious, reducing waste and promoting sustainable materials.

How would you describe a minimalist style? ›

Minimalist Design

It's characterised by simplicity, clean lines, and a monochromatic palette with colour used as an accent. It usually combines an open floor plan, lots of light, and functional furniture, and it focuses on the shape, colour and texture of just a handful of essential elements.

What is the minimalist concept? ›

THE PHILOSOPHY OF MINIMALISM. Contrary to common misconceptions, minimalism isn't about deprivation or sacrifice. Instead, it focuses on embracing quality over quantity. Minimalists are thoughtful in their selection of items, ensuring everything owned serves a purpose and enhances their experience.

What is minimalist example? ›

There are many examples that I can guarantee extreme minimalism. The following examples can include: Not owning pets or having children because they can take up 'too much space. '

What are the criteria for minimalist design? ›

7 Key Principles of Minimalist Design
  • Simplicity. Sounds obvious, doesn't it? ...
  • Focus on Functionality. Minimalism prioritizes functionality. ...
  • Visual Hierarchy. ...
  • Be Punctilious With Proportions. ...
  • Selecting Simple Typefaces. ...
  • Negative Space. ...
  • Restrict Your Color Palette.
Jun 10, 2022

What is the difference between minimalist design and simple design? ›

It seems to be a popular question, so if you've been wondering, I have an answer for you. Simplicity is the state or quality of being simple. Minimalism is any design or style in which the simplest and fewest elements are used to create the maximum effect.

What is the difference between contemporary and minimalist design? ›

Minimalism is about simplicity, functionality, and using only the essentials. Contemporary design is up-to-date and fluid, incorporating a range of styles and trends. Modern design emerged in the early to mid-20th century and is characterized by clean lines, simplicity, and a focus on function over form.

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