Easy Sicilian caponata (2024)

Food & wine

Quintessentially Sicilian, caponata is a wonderful sweet-and-sour vegetable stew packed with delicious Mediterranean vegetables.

Quintessentially Sicilian, caponata is a wonderful sweet-and-sour vegetable stew, with enough assertiveness to make it gorgeous eaten on its own with a rustic loaf, spooned over bruschetta, served with pasta or rice, or as a side dish.

Caponata majors on generous chunks of aubergine, and I've added celery, peppers, tomatoes and onions as backup, all enlivened by tangy vinegar and capers and plump, sweet raisins. I understand that the addition of peppers in my version is likely to get me strung up in some Palermitano or Syracusan households but I'll bet that at some point a Sicilian cook with a glut of sweet red peppers from their smallholding of a garden has chopped them up and chucked them in.

Try scattering toasted pine nuts or almonds over the finished dish, and green olives, chillies or courgette make a delicious addition too. The only thing I must insist on is that caponata should be eaten warm rather than piping hot. It is so much better for it.

Ingredients

(serves 4 as a main, but more as a side dish)

  • 2 aubergines, cut into dice about 2cm square
  • 2 red peppers, cut into large dice
  • 1 large onion, peeled and cut into a large dice
  • 2 celery stalks, washed and cut into chunks
  • 4 tbsp olive oil
  • 400g tin of chopped tomatoes
  • 1 tsp tomato purée
  • 3 tablespoons red wine vinegar
  • 1 tsp caster sugar
  • 2 tbsp raisins
  • 1 tbsp capers
  • 1 tbsp pine kernels, lightly toasted in a hot pan
  • Salt and pepper, a pinch of each

Method

  1. Heat the olive oil in a large pan, add the onion and celery and sauté over a medium heat until they take on a golden colour, about 8 to 10 minutes.
  2. Reduce the heat to low and add the aubergine and the peppers and cook until both begin to soften, again about 10 minutes.
  3. Stir in the tomato purée, cook for two or three minutes more and then add the tinned tomatoes, the red wine vinegar and the sugar and stir well. Cook over a gentle heat for a further 10 minutes, stirring regularly.
  4. Finally add the capers, the raisins and the salt and pepper, cook for a couple of minutes and then stir in the pine nuts. Take off the heat and leave until the caponata is warm rather than hot. Serve.


This is a wonderful dish on its own, but is great as a side dish. It can be used in much the same way as you would with ratatouille, or with pasta, rice, cous cous, quinoa, roasted meats and fowl, crispy skinned roast duck, and oily fish like sardines, tuna, salmon and the like. It can also be used as part of a full-on antipasti spread. If you like heat sprinkle in some dried chilli flakes at the start, as you add the aubergine and peppers.


Wine Recommendation: Stay Sicilian and pour a generous glass of red-fruited Nero d'avola to complement the delicious sweet-salty-sour charm of the sauce.

Easy Sicilian caponata (3)

The Society's Wine Information Editor

Steve Farrow

Having spent several years in The Showroom, Steve likes nothing more than chatting with members about food and wine and is our in-house Wine Without Fuss food and wine man.

Easy Sicilian caponata (2024)

FAQs

What is caponata sauce made of? ›

Caponata is a classic Sicilian recipe commonly served as a side dish, salad, or relish. It consists of eggplant, onions, tomatoes, olives, capers, vinegar, sugar, and sometimes anchovies, basil, or pine nuts.

What does caponata in Italian mean? ›

Etymology. Italian, from Italian dialect (Sicily) capunata, sailor's dish of biscuit steeped in oil and vinegar, chopped vegetables served similarly, from Catalan caponada dry bread soaked in oil and vinegar, perhaps from capó capon.

What do you eat with caponata? ›

Quintessentially Sicilian, caponata is a wonderful sweet-and-sour vegetable stew, with enough assertiveness to make it gorgeous eaten on its own with a rustic loaf, spooned over bruschetta, served with pasta or rice, or as a side dish.

How long can you keep caponata in the fridge? ›

You can store eggplant caponata in a sealed, airtight container in a refrigerator for up to 1 week. It's a great make ahead meal, because the flavor gets better the longer it sits!

What is the difference between ratatouille and caponata? ›

But, to me, ratatouille is more of a saucy stew, and the veggies will vary depending on what you have on hand. Caponata is more of a salad or an appetizer that is altogether savory, sweet, and sour, thanks to the use of briny olives, salty capers, sweet raisins, and a spike of vinegar.

Is it safe to can caponata? ›

Ladle caponata into jars leaving 1 inch headspace. Wipe rims with a damp cloth. Seal with lids. Pressure cooker can pints at 10 pounds pressure for 30 minutes.

Does caponata have meat? ›

Caponata (Sicilian: capunata) is a Sicilian dish consisting of chopped fried eggplant/aubergine and other vegetables, seasoned with olive oil, tomato sauce, celery, olives, and capers, in an agrodolce sauce.

What is Italian slang for hottie? ›

hottie {noun}

gnocco {m} [dial.] hottie (also: hotty) gnocca {adj. f} hottie (also: hotty)

What is big girl in Italian? ›

en. big girl = ragazzona.

What is a substitute for pine nuts in caponata? ›

I used pine nuts and raisins, but as you've probably guessed, substitutions are welcome. Cranberries and slivered almonds could be fun! It's always nice to finish a rich, stewed dish like this with some fresh herbs.

Does caponata freeze well? ›

Note: Caponata can be made up to 1 week in advance and stored in the fridge. To freeze, portion into small, pint-size containers and store up to 3 months.

Why is it called caponata? ›

From the Spanish "caponada", the word "caponata" derives from "capone", the name given in some parts of Sicily to the lampuga, a fish prized by the aristocracy that was seasoned with sweet and sour sauce. The people, unable to afford the expensive fish, replaced it with the cheaper aubergines and kept the tasty sauce.

Can you slice eggplant and leave in fridge overnight? ›

If you must store cut eggplant, transfer the eggplant pieces to an airtight food storage container or bag. Aim to use it up within three or four days. During this time, you might notice some browning. This happens when eggplant flesh is exposed to air, and while it may be unsightly, it's technically safe to eat.

Should you store eggplant in the fridge or counter? ›

Eggplants prefer cool, dark environments, like a pantry or wine cooler, and their optimum storage temperature is around 50 degrees F. Eggplant will last between five and seven days in the refrigerator as long as the skin hasn't been removed or damaged.

What is all arrabbiata sauce made of? ›

Arrabbiata sauce (sugo all'Arrabbiata) is a spicy, Italian pasta sauce made with 5 simple ingredients: crushed canned tomatoes, garlic, olive oil, red pepper flakes and fresh parsley.

What is the pink sauce called? ›

A blend of marinara sauce with alfredo cheese sauce, sometimes known as Parma Rosa sauce. Pink Sauce, an American dipping sauce that went viral on TikTok over safety and labeling concerns.

What is pink spaghetti sauce made of? ›

Pink Sauce Pasta is cooked pasta tossed with equal parts red marinara sauce and white alfredo sauce which combine to make – you got it – a pink-hued sauce. Again, as simple as the combination sounds, it is mind blowingly delicious.

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