Ten facts about agriculture (2024)

How many people does a farmer feed? To what extent is German agriculture organic? Get answers to your questions here.

Martin Orth,15.07.2024

Ten facts about agriculture (1)

1. Large areas

Half of the area of Germany is used for agricultural purposes. Almost 900,000 people produce goods worth more than 75 billion euros per year.

Ten facts about agriculture (2)

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2. High yield

After World War II, a farmer in Germany was able to feed ten people. Today, thanks to scientific and technological progress, the figure has risen to 139 people.

3. Strong exports

Germany is the world’s fourth largest exporter of agricultural goods. The German agricultural industry exports about one third of its products.

Ten facts about agriculture (3)

4. High milk production

Germany is the largest milk producer in the European Union. The milk is processed almost exclusively in domestic dairies to make drinking milk, butter, yoghurt, cheese and other dairy products.

5. A lot of grain

Grain is grown on about one third of Germany’s agricultural land. Wheat is by far the leading crop, followed by barley and rye.

Ten facts about agriculture (4)

6. Less fruit and vegetables

Germany’s agricultural output covers only a third of demand for vegetables, and only one fifth of demand for fruit. For meat, milk, potatoes and sugar, production is greater than demand.

7. Very few greenhouses

Vegetables are traditionally grown in fields or gardens. Only about one per cent of Germany’s vegetable growing areas are covered by greenhouses.

8. 14 per cent organic

More than 14 per cent of all agricultural holdings are dedicated to organic farming. Organic farmers’ output is usually lower, but their revenue is higher.

Ten facts about agriculture (5)

9. Favourite wine

Germany ranks 13th in the world in terms of wine-growing area and 9th in terms of quantity produced. The most frequently cultivated grape varieties are Riesling (23.6 per cent), Pinot Noir (11.1 per cent) and Müller-Thurgau (10.6 per cent).

10. Sought-after hops

Germany's largest hop-growing region, the Hallertau in Bavaria, accounts for 83 per cent of German and around 27 per cent of global production. Germany is the world’s fifth largest beer producer.

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Ten facts about agriculture (2024)

FAQs

Ten facts about agriculture? ›

Agriculture impacts society in many ways, including: supporting livelihoods through food, habitat, and jobs; providing raw materials for food and other products; and building strong economies through trade.

What are 10 facts about agriculture? ›

  • Cattle and calves, corn, and soybeans are the top three U.S. farm products.
  • Farming accounts for about 1% of the U.S. gross domestic product.
  • In 2023, $174.9 billion worth of American agricultural products were exported around the world.
  • About 6% of U.S. farms market foods locally through direct-to-consumer sales.

What are 3 good things about agriculture? ›

Agriculture impacts society in many ways, including: supporting livelihoods through food, habitat, and jobs; providing raw materials for food and other products; and building strong economies through trade.

What are 5 effects of agriculture? ›

Ancient and modern agricultural practices contribute to deforestation, water pollution, greenhouse gas emissions, and soil degradation. Sustainable agriculture aims to reduce chemicals, preserve biodiversity, and improve soil health. Agriculture causes deforestation, water overuse, and greenhouse gas emissions.

How old is Agriculture? ›

The development of agricultural about 12,000 years ago changed the way humans lived. They switched from nomadic hunter-gatherer lifestyles to permanent settlements and farming.

Why is Agriculture important facts? ›

It plays a vital role in the growth of the economy of any country and its development. Since agriculture is considered to be a provider of food, human existence depends directly on it. Importance of Agriculture can be realized by the fact that the economy of many countries in the world depends solely on agriculture.

What are 5 things farmers do? ›

Those who run small farms or ranges may do all tasks, including harvesting and inspecting the land, growing crops, and raising animals. In addition, they keep records, service machinery, and maintain buildings.

What are farm facts for kids? ›

Facts about farms for kids
  • Agriculture is the single largest employer in the entire world.
  • Goats are great companions for other farm animals, including horses, cows, and chickens.
  • Some breeds of chickens can lay colourful eggs. ...
  • A group of pigs is called a “sounder.”

What are 4 advantages of farming? ›

In general, farm work for adults is thought to provide exercise, fresh air, opportunities for problem solving, appreciation for land and animals, and satisfaction in one's work.

What are the 3 main agricultural products? ›

Grapes — $5.54 billion. Cattle and Calves — $3.63 billion. Almonds — $3.52 billion.

What are the 3 areas of agriculture? ›

1 Answer
  • Agronomy: Agronomy is about the soil, and how the crops will grow in different kinds of soil.
  • Agriculture Engineering: Agriculture Engineering is learning about how the different machines work.
  • Horticulture: Horticulture is all about the fruits and vegetables and how to grow them.
Jan 29, 2018

What are the things of agriculture? ›

Production agriculture also includes a variety of specialties, such as fish, timber, fur-bearing animals, trees, shrubs, flowers, herbs and much more. Most of the products we use everyday come from agriculture. The sheets we sleep on and the pajamas we wear are made from cotton, just like Q-tips for your ears.

What does agriculture do? ›

Agriculture is the practice and science of cultivating soil for growing crops to provide food, fiber, and other commodities and products for people to purchase and consume.

What is the biggest problem in agriculture? ›

  • Inadequate transport. ...
  • Lack of capital. ...
  • Agricultural marketing. ...
  • Soil erosion. ...
  • Irrigation problems. ...
  • Lack of high quality seeds. ...
  • Lack of infrastructure in the agriculture sector. ...
  • Biocides, fertilisers, and manures.

Does agriculture include animals? ›

Raising livestock and producing animal products is half of U.S. agriculture.

What are 5 things that farmers grow? ›

Crops
  • Corn and Other Feed Grains. Corn is the most widely produced feed grain in the United States, with most of the crop providing the main energy ingredient in livestock feed.
  • Cotton and Wool. ...
  • Fruit and Tree Nuts. ...
  • Rice. ...
  • Soybeans and Oil Crops. ...
  • Sugar and Sweeteners. ...
  • Vegetables and Pulses. ...
  • Wheat.
Jan 24, 2022

What is the most important agriculture? ›

More than half of the world's food energy comes from three major crops – wheat, rice and maize (corn). The other crops that make up these 9 main plant species include sugar cane, potatoes, soybeans, oil-palm fruit, sugar beet and cassava.

How rich is agriculture? ›

Agriculture, food, and related industries contributed roughly $1.530 trillion to U.S. gross domestic product (GDP) in 2023, a 5.6-percent share. The output of America's farms contributed $203.5 billion of this sum—about 0.7 percent of U.S. GDP.

What is the main thing in agriculture? ›

Vocabulary/Glossary agriculture – farming; the science, art and business of cultivating the soil, producing crops and raising livestock useful to people.

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